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文件大小: 179kb
下载次数: 0
上传时间: 2010-05-06
详细说明： 1 文件传输 1 1.1 BYE 1 1.2 FTP (FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL) 1 1.3 FTPCOUNT 1 1.4 FTPSHUT(FTP SHUTDOWN) 1 1.5 FTPWHO 1 1.6 NCFTP(NC FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL) 1 1.7 TFTP(TRIVIAL FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL) 2 1.8 UUCICO 2 1.9 UUCP 2 1.10 UUPICK 3 1.11 UUTO 3 2 备份压缩 3 2.1 AR 3 2.2 BUNZIP2 4 2.3 BZIP2RECOVER 4 2.4 COMPRESS 4 2.5 CPIO(COPY IN/OUT) 5 2.6 DUMP 6 2.7 GUNZIP(GNU UNZIP) 7 2.8 GZEXE(GZIP EXECUTABLE) 7 2.9 GZIP(GNU ZIP) 7 2.10 LHA 8 2.11 RESTORE 9 2.12 TAR(TAPE ARCHIVE) 9 2.13 UNARJ 11 2.14 UNZIP 11 2.15 ZIP 12 2.16 ZIPINFO 13 3 文件管理 13 3 .1 DIFF(DIFFERENTIAL) 13 3.2 DIFFSTAT(DIFFERENTIAL STATUS) 14 3.3 FILE 14 3.4 FIND 15 3.5 GIT(GNU INTERACTIVE TOOLS) 16 3.6 GITVIEW(GNU INTERACTIE TOOLS VIEWER) 17 3.7 LN(LINK) 17 3.8 LOCATE 18 3.9 LSATTR(LIST ATTRIBUTE) 18 3.10 MATTRIB 18 3.11 MC(MIDNIGHT COMMANDER) 18 3.12 MCOPY 19 3.13 MDEL 19 3.14 MDIR 19 3.15 MKTEMP 20 3.16 MMOVE 20 3.17 MREAD 20 3.18 MREN 20 3.19 MSHOWFAT 20 3.20 MTOOLS 20 3.21 MTOOLSTEST 21 3.22 MV 21 3.23 OD(OCTAL DUMP) 21 3.24 PASTE 22 3.25 PATCH 22 3.26 RCP(REMOTE COPY) 23 3.27 RHMASK 23 3.28 RM(REMOVE) 23 3.29 SLOCATE(SECURE LOCATE) 24 3.30 SPLIT 24 3.31 TEE 24 3.32 TMPWATCH(TEMPORARY WATCH) 25 3.33 TOUCH 25 3.34 UMASK 25 3.35 WHEREIS 25 3.36 WHICH 26 3.37 CAT 26 3.38 CHATTR(CHANGE ATTRIBUTE) 26 3.39 CHGRP(CHANGE GROUP) 27 3.40 CHMOD(CHANGE MODE) 27 3.41 CHOWN(CHANGE OWNER) 28 3.42 CKSUM(CHECK SUM) 28 3.43 CMP(COMPARE) 28 3.44 CP(COPY) 29 3.45 CUT 29 3.46 INDENT 30 4 磁盘管理 31 4.1 CD(CHANGE DIRECTORY) 31 4.2 DF(DISK FREE) 31 4.3 DIRS 32 4.4 DU(DISK USAGE) 32 4.5 EDQUOTA(EDIT QUOTA) 32 4.6 EJECT 33 4.7 LNDIR(LINK DIRECTORY) 33 4.8 LS(LIST) 33 4.9 MCD 35 4.10 MDELTREE 35 4.11 MDU 35 4.12 MKDIR(MAKE DIRECTORIES) 35 4.13 MLABEL 35 4.14 MMD 36 4.15 MMOUNT 36 4.16 MRD 36 4.17 MZIP 36 4.18 PWD(PRINT WORKING DIRECTORY) 36 4.19 QUOTA 37 4.20 QUOTACHECK 37 4.21 QUOTAOFF 37 4.22 QUOTAON 37 4.23 REPQUOTA(REPORT QUOTA) 38 4.24 RMDIR(REMOVE DIRECTORY) 38 4.25 RMT(REMOTE MAGNETIC TAPE) 38 4.26 STAT(STATUS) 38 4.27 TREE 38 4.28 UMOUNT 39 5 磁盘维护 39 5.1 BADBLOCKS 39 5.2 CFDISK 40 5.3 DD 40 5.4 E2FSCK(EXT2 FILE SYSTEM CHECK) 40 5.5 E2FSCK(EXT2 FILE SYSTEM CHECK) 41 5.6 EXT2ED(EXT2 FILE SYSTEM EDITOR) 42 5.7 FDISK 43 5.8 FSCK.EXT2(FILE SYSTEM CHECK-SECOND FILESYSTEM) 43 5.9 FSCK(FILE SYSTEM CHECK) 44 5.10 FSCK.MINIX(FILE SYSTEM CHECK-MINIX FILESYSTEM) 44 5.11 FSCONF(FILE SYSTEM CONFIGURATOR) 44 5.12 HDPARM(HARD DISK PARAMETERS) 44 5.13 LOSETUP(LOOP SETUP) 45 5.14 MBADBLOCKS 45 5.15 MFORMAT 46 5.16 MKBOOTDISK(MAKE BOOT DISK) 46 5.17 MKDOSFS(MAKE DOS FILE SYSTEM) 46 5.18 MKE2FS(MAKE EXT2 FILE SYSTEM) 47 5.19 MKFS.EXT2 47 5.20 MKFS(MAKE FILE SYSTEM) 47 5.21 MKFS.MINIX 48 5.22 MKFS.MSDOS 48 5.23 MKINITRD(MAKE INITIAL RAMDISK IMAGES) 48 5.24 MKISOFS(MAKE ISO FILE SYSTEM) 48 5.25 MKSWAP 49 5.26 MPARTITION 50 5.27 SFDISK 50 5.28 SWAPOFF 50 5.29 SWAPON 50 5.30 SYMLINKS(SYMBOLIC LINKS) 51 5.31 SYNC 51 6 系统设置 51 6.1 ALIAS 51 6.2 APMD(ADVANCED POWER MANAGEMENT BIOS DAEMON) 52 6.3 AUMIX(AUDIO MIXER) 52 6.4 BIND 53 6.5 CHKCONFIG(CHECK CONFIG) 53 6.6 CHROOT(CHANGE ROOT) 53 6.7 CLOCK 53 6.8 CRONTAB 54 6.9 DECLARE 54 6.10 DEPMOD(DEPEND MODULE) 54 6.11 DIRCOLORS 55 6.12 DMESG 55 6.13 ENABLE 55 6.14 EVAL 55 6.15 EXPORT 56 6.16 FBSET(FRAME BUFFER SETUP) 56 6.17 GRPCONV(GROUP CONVERT TO SHADOW PASSWORD) 56 6.18 GRPUNCONV(GROUP UNCONVERT FROM SHADOW PASSWORD) 56 6.19 HWCLOCK(HARDWARE CLOCK) 57 6.20 INSMOD(INSTALL MODULE) 57 6.21 KBDCONFIG 57 6.22 LILO(LINUX LOADER) 58 6.23 LILOCONFIG 58 6.24 LSMOD(LIST MODULES) 58 6.25 MINFO 59 6.26 MKKICKSTART 59 6.27 MODINFO(MODULE INFOMATION) 59 6.28 MODPROBE(MODULE PROBE) 59 6.29 MOUSECONFIG 60 6.30 NTSYSV 60 6.31 PASSWD(PASSWORD) 60 6.32 PWCONV 61 6.33 PWUNCONV 61 6.34 RDATE(RECEIVE DATE) 61 6.35 RESIZE 61 6.36 RMMOD(REMOVE MODULE) 61 6.37 RPM(REDHAT PACKAGE MANAGER) 61 6.38 SET 64 6.39 SETCONSOLE 64 6.40 SETENV(SET ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE) 64 6.41 SETUP 65 6.42 SNDCONFIG 65 6.43 SVGATEXT MODE 65 6.44 TIMECONFIG 65 6.45 ULIMIT 66 6.46 UNALIAS 66 6.47 UNSET 66 7 系统管理 67 7.1 ADDUSER 67 7.2 CHFN(CHANGE FINGER INFORMATION) 67 7.3 CHSH(CHANGE SHELL) 67 7.4 DATE 67 7.5 EXIT 68 7.6 FINGER 69 7.7 FREE 69 7.8 FWHOIS 69 7.9 GITPS(GNU INTERACTIVE TOOLS PROCESS STATUS) 69 7.10 GROUPDEL(GROUP DELETE) 70 7.11 GROUPMOD(GROUP MODIFY) 70 7.12 HALT 70 7.13 ID 71 7.14 KILL 71 7.15 LAST 71 7.16 LASTB 71 7.17 LOGIN 72 7.18 LOGNAME 72 7.19 LOGOUT 72 7.20 LOGROTATE 72 7.21 NEWGRP 72 7.22 NICE 73 7.23 PROCINFO(PROCESS INFORMATION) 73 7.24 PS(PROCESS STATUS) 73 7.25 PSTREE(PROCESS STATUS TREE) 75 7.26 REBOOT 75 7.27 RENICE 76 7.28 RLOGIN(REMOTE LOGIN) 76 7.29 RSH(REMOTE SHELL) 76 7.30 RWHO 76 7.31 SCREEN 76 7.32 SHUTDOWN 77 7.33 SLIPLOGIN 77 7.34 SU(SUPER USER) 77 7.35 SUDO 78 7.36 SUSPEND 78 7.37 SWATCH(SIMPLE WATCHER) 78 7.38 TLOAD 79 7.39 TOP 79 7.40 UNAME 79 7.41 USERADD 80 7.42 USERCONF 80 7.43 USERDEL 80 7.44 USERMOD 81 7.45 VLOCK(VIRTUAL CONSOLE LOCK) 81 7.46 W 81 7.47 WHO 82 7.48 WHOAMI 82 7.49 WHOIS 82 8 文档编辑 82 8.1 COL 82 8.2 COLRM(COLUMN REMOVE) 83 8.3 COMM(COMMON) 83 8.4 CSPLIT(CONTEXT SPLIT) 83 8.5 ED(EDITOR) 83 8.6 EGREP 84 8.7 EX 84 8.8 FGREP(FIXED REGEXP) 84 8.9 FMT(FROMAT) 84 8.10 FOLD 84 8.11 GREP 85 8.12 ISPELL(INTERACTIVE SPELLING CHECKING) 86 8.13 JED 86 8.14 JOE 86 8.15 JOIN 87 8.16 LOOK 88 8.17 MTYPE 88 8.18 PICO 88 8.19 RGREP(RECURSIVE GREP) 89 8.20 SED(STREAM EDITOR) 89 8.21 SORT 90 8.22 SPELL 90 8.23 TR(TRANSLATE CHARACTER) 90 8.24 UNIQ 91 8.25 WC(WORD COUNT) 91 9 网络通讯 91 9.1 DIP 91 9.2 GETTY(GET TELETYPEWRITER) 92 9.3 MINGETTY 92 9.4 PPP-OFF 92 9.5 SMBD(SAMBA DAEMON) 92 9.6 TELNET 93 9.7 UULOG 93 9.8 UUSTAT 93 9.9 UUX 94 9.10 CU(CALL UP) 95 9.11 DNSCONF(DNS CONFIGURATOR) 95 9.12 EFAX 96 9.13 HTTPD(HTTP DAEMON) 96 9.14 IFCONFIG 97 9.15 MESG 97 9.16 MINICOM 97 9.17 NC 98 9.18 NETCONF 98 9.19 NETCONFIG 98 9.20 NETSTAT 99 9.21 PING 99 9.22 PPPSTATS(POINT TO POINT PROTOCOL STATUS) 100 9.23 SAMBA 100 9.24 SETSERIAL 100 9.25 SHAPECFG(SHAPER CONFIGURATION) 100 9.26 STATSERIAL(STATUS OFSERIAL PORT) 101 9.27 TALK 101 9.28 TCPDUMP 101 9.29 TESTPARM(TEST PARAMETER) 102 9.30 TRACEROUTE 102 9.31 TTY(TELETYPEWRITER) 102 9.32 UUNAME 103 9.33 WALL(WRITE ALL) 103 9.34 WRITE 103 9.35 YTALK 103 9.36 ARPWATCH(ARP WATCHER) 104 9.37 APACHECTL(APACHE CONTROL INTERFACE) 104 9.38 SMBCLIENT(SAMBA CLIENT) 104 9.39 PPPSETUP 105 10 电子邮件与新闻组 105 10.1 ARCHIVE 105 10.2 CTLINND(CONTROL THE INTERNET NEWS DAEMON) 105 10.3 ELM 105 10.4 GETLIST 106 10.5 INNCHECK(INN CHECK) 106 10.6 MAIL 106 10.7 MAILCONF 107 10.8 MAILQ(MAIL QUEUE) 107 10.9 MESSAGES 107 10.10 METAMAIL 107 10.11 MUTT 108 10.12 NNTPGET 108 10.13 PINE 109 10.14 SLRN 109 11 X WINDOWS SYSTEM 110 11.1 RECONFIG 110 11.2 STARTX(START X WINDOW) 110 11.3 XCONFIGURATOR 110 11.4 XF86SETUP 110 11.5 XLSATOMS 111 11.6 XLSCLIENTS 111 11.7 XLSFONTS 111 12 其他 112 12.1 YES 112 ...展开收缩
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