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详细说明: 目录 第1 章 一个自我评价测试.......................................................................................1 第2 章 软件测试的心理学和经济学..............................................................................4 2.1 软件测试的心理学.............................................................................................4 2.2 软件测试的经济学.............................................................................................7 2.3 软件测试的原则...............................................................................................11 2.4 小结... ................................................................................................................15 第3 章 代码检查、走查与评审....................................................................................16 3.1 检查与走查(Inspections And Walkthroughs) ...................................................17 3.2 代码检查(Code Inspections).............................................................................18 3.3 用于代码检查的错误列表...............................................................................20 3.4 代码走查(Walkthroughs) ..................................................................................29 3.5 桌面检查(Desk Checking)................................................................................30 3.6 同行评分(Peer Ratings) ....................................................................................31 3.7 小结...................................................................................................................32 第4 章 测试用例的设计................................................................................................33 4.1 白盒测试(White-Box Testing) ..........................................................................34 4 .2 错误猜测(Error Guessing) ...............................................................................68 4.3 测试策略...........................................................................................................70 第5 章 模块(单元)测试............................................................................................71 5.1 测试用例设计...................................................................................................71 5.2 增量测试...........................................................................................................80 5.3 自顶向下测试与自底向上测试.......................................................................84 5.4 执行测试...........................................................................................................91 第6 章 更高级别的测试................................................................................................93 6.1 功能测试(Function Testing)..............................................................................98 6.2 系统测试(System Testing) ................................................................................99 6.3 验收测试(Acceptance Testing) .......................................................................109 6.4 安装测试(Installation Testing)........................................................................109 6.5 测试的计划与控制.........................................................................................110 6.6 测试结束准则.................................................................................................112 6.7 独立的测试机构.............................................................................................117 第7 章 调试(DEBUGGING)........................................................................................118 7.1 暴力法调试(Debugging by Brute Force)........................................................119 7.2 归纳法调试(Debugging by Induction) ...........................................................120 7.3 演绎法调试(Debugging by Deduction) ..........................................................123 7.4 回溯法调试(Debugging by Backtracking) .....................................................126 7.5 测试法调试(Debugging by Testing) ...............................................................126 7.6 调试的原则.....................................................................................................127 第8 章 极限测试..........................................................................................................131 8.1 极限编程基础.................................................................................................131 8.2 极限测试:概念.............................................................................................135 8.3 极限测试的应用.............................................................................................137 8.4 小结.................................................................................................................141 词汇表............................................................................................................................142 ...展开收缩
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