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上传时间: 2010-01-17
详细说明： function varargout = caishuzi(varargin) %CAISHUZI M-file for caishuzi.fig % CAISHUZI, by itself, creates a new CAISHUZI or raises the existing % singleton*. % % H = CAISHUZI returns the handle to a new CAISHUZI or the handle to % the existing singleton*. % % CAISHUZI('Property','Value',...) creates a new CAISHUZI using the % given property value pairs. Unrecognized properties are passed via % varargin to caishuzi_OpeningFcn. This calling syntax produces a % warning when there is an existi ng singleton*. % % CAISHUZI('CALLBACK') and CAISHUZI('CALLBACK',hObject,...) call the % local function named CALLBACK in CAISHUZI.M with the given input % arguments. % % *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one % instance to run (singleton)". % % See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES % Edit the above text to modify the response to help caishuzi % Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 08-Mar-2008 22:02:40 % Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT gui_Singleton = 1; gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ... 'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ... 'gui_OpeningFcn', @caishuzi_OpeningFcn, ... 'gui_OutputFcn', @caishuzi_OutputFcn, ... 'gui_LayoutFcn', [], ... 'gui_Callback', []); if nargin && ischar(varargin{1}) gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1}); end if nargout [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:}); else gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:}); end % End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT % --- Executes just before caishuzi is made visible. function caishuzi_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin) % This function has no output args, see OutputFcn. % hObject handle to figure % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % varargin unrecognized PropertyName/PropertyValue pairs from the % command line (see VARARGIN) % Choose default command line output for caishuzi handles.output = hObject; handles.source = rand4; %生成一个随机的四位数 handles.pc = 0; %用来保存按‘ok’键的次数，但不成功 % Update handles structure guidata(hObject, handles); % UIWAIT makes caishuzi wait for user response (see UIRESUME) % uiwait(handles.figure1); % --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line. function varargout = caishuzi_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) % varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT); % hObject handle to figure % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % Get default command line output from handles structure varargout{1} = handles.output; function edit_input_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to edit_input (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit_input as text % str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit_input as a double handles.instr = str2double(get(hObject,'String')); %从编辑框取输入值 guidata(hObject, handles); % --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties. function edit_input_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to edit_input (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called % Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows. % See ISPC and COMPUTER. if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor')) set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white'); end % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton_clo. function pushbutton_clo_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton_clo (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) delete(handles.figure1) %关闭界面 % --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu. function popupmenu_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to popupmenu (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % Hints: contents = get(hObject,'String') returns popupmenu contents as cell array % contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu handles.bushu = get(hObject,'value'); %获得指定步数限制，还未完成该功能 % --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties. function popupmenu_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to popupmenu (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called % Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows. % See ISPC and COMPUTER. if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor')) set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white'); end % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton_ok. function pushbutton_ok_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton_ok (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) A = handles.source; %A为生成的随机4位数 instr = handles.instr; %输入的4位数 handles.pc = handles.pc + 1; %按键次数 b = 0; %将输入的4位数拆开，组成矩阵B for i=1:4 B(5-i) = mod(instr,10); for j=1:4 if isequal(B(5-i),A(j)) %判断B与A是否有相同元素，并将其个数存入b b=b+1; end end instr = fix(instr/10); end %判断输入是否合法 f=0; for i=1:4 C(1:4)=B(i); if sum(C==B)>=2 set(handles.text_rez, 'string','请重新输入4位不重复数！'); f=1; break end end if f==0 %输入合法 a=sum(A==B); %A与B的元素及其位置均相同的元素个数 b = b - a; %A与B的元素相同但位置不相同的元素个数 set(handles.text_rez, 'string',['第',num2str(handles.pc),'步: ',num2str(B),' ',... num2str(a),'A',num2str(b),'B']); %显示步骤及结果 end % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton_reset. function pushbutton_reset_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton_reset (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) handles.source = rand4; %重新生成一个随机4位数 guidata(hObject, handles); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton_ans. function pushbutton_ans_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton_ans (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) set(handles.text_rez, 'string',['正确答案： ',num2str(handles.source)]); %显示正确答案 %定义生成随机4位数的函数 function Y=rand4() M=randperm(10); M(find(M==10))=0; Y=M(1:4); ...展开收缩
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