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文件名称: CitectSCADA5.5技术概要(英文版).pdf
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 详细说明:CitectSCADA5.5技术概要(英文版)pdf,CitectSCADA5.5技术概要(英文版)Contents Profiles Configuration Citect Profile Citect SCA DA Explorer Cilec SCADA Profile Graphics Builder… 36 Cicode editor Debut untime 40 True Client-Server Architecture Example project…… .42 System Architecture iter Setup wizard p 8 1/0 Device Communication Large systems…… 10 Puge Templates .46 System Performance / RAD Graphics… 48 RAD Graphics…… 2 Symbols 50 Internet clients Multi-Language projects Super genies .51 eports 17 Common Tag Database Trends 18 ActiveXTM Extensions Alarms 20 Project Backup Restore Networking…… Localized projects Security 23 Localized CitectsCaDA interfacing Important Remote 1/0 Device monitoring 26 ape Data logging…… 28 Cilect Customer service 56 Xy plots 28 Citect plant 2 business SPC 29 Software Licensing 59 Comman& Controls… 30 Citect da features Accumulators… 31 Glossary of Terms…… 31 Supported 1/O Devices Cicode rofiles 〔 tect Profile Microsoft Independent International Innovative Resourceful SOLUTION PROVIDER Citect is a world leader in industrial automation software. The company has offices in Australia, Africa, Europe, China, the usa and distributors bb Citect is one of in over 40 countries the most technically competent and innovative Microsoft Citect's goal is to provide ' best value Citect's Industrial Information Management Solution Developers for money products and services (IM) solutions enable manufacturers to in Asia Pacific The organization is focused on delivering dramatically improve the performance of and dominates its value through technological excellence and their production systems by targeting uptime, market segment in exceptional customer service and committed quality, throughput and other initiatives. B to selective hiring, extensive training and leveraging the CitectSCADA infrastructure, region 99 building a culture that encourages innovation, much of the business information needed Microsoft Australia, 1998. excellence and service to make informed decisions is collected CitectSCADA, Citect's leading process automatically, and seamlessly integrated with software is renowned for its supcrior the company's business systems scalability, reliability and flexibility in CitectIIM also provides Key Performance applications across a broad range of Indicators to business managers in real- process industries time, allowing fast, accurate decision- Since its launch in 1992. citectscada making to continuously improve efficiency has been successfully applied in a number and effectiveness of interesting projects. Some of the more Citect's integrated solutions enable visible projects include Western Mining manufacturers to transcend traditional Corporations Olympic Dam Project, the information sharing boundaries to world's largest PC-based plant monitorin dramatically enhance the quality of their system, and monitoring of the facilities plant management systems operation at NASAs John F. Kennedy Space Centre. There are currently over 60,000 icenses installed worldwide and users include industry leaders such as BlIP. BMW. Nestle, Baoshan Steel, Roche, samsung, Pratt and Whitney, Alcoa, and Shell 66 By presenting plant information in useful and insightful formats that allow companies to make well informed decisions, our products deliver a high degree of value to a broad range of industries worldwide. 99 Colin Yamey, previously Strategic Development Director, Citect Pty Ltd. Page 2 〔 items〔 ADA Profile roles Quality Flexible Scalable Reliable Open Fast Industries Aerospace, Agriculture CitectSCADA is a leading industrial automation software system that Aluminum, Automotive enables users to reduce costs by optimizing plant operations. Based on and aviation true client server architecture, CitectSCADa provides maximum fexibility, Beverage, Bio-Technology proven reliability, quick installation and easy to manage functionality. Building Management (HVAC), Building Materials and Security Unique features like true dcs style Cement Chemical and coal redundancy, scalability and valuable packaging policies differentiate Dairy and Defence CitectsCADA from its competitors Education CitectSCADA systems are only sold one Food way-complete and ready to go All the Glass features, protocols and drivers are included, Iron and steel and because it's sold as one comprehensiv Manufacturing, Marine, package, it is tightly integrated and built Mineral Processing to perform. nd mining Nuclear Unlike other pC-Based industrial control systems, CitectSCADa was designed from Oil and gas its beginning to handle all the needs of kaging, Petrochemicals, large and complex enterprises in a single, Pharmaceuticals Pipelines, Plastics integrated system while maintaining high Power Distribution performance and reliability Generation and The first CitectSCADA. installed in 1992 Transmission established a new benchmark in pc based Pulp and paper SCADA SYStems that few vendors offer Ship loading even today-33,000 digital points, 16,000 Telecommunications analog, 4,000 historical trends, 50 operator Textiles, Traffi stations, DCS style redundancy, single global Management, Transport database, configuration at any pc and a Utilities display update of under 2 seconds. Citect Waste Water Water clients enjoy the confidence that whethe and Wood their system is small or large, CitectSCADA will do the job By leveraging Microsofts talent, vision and marketing leadership, Citect continues to lower the cost of acquiring, deploying and managing large-scale industrial control systems. It enables plant managers to seamlessly link plant level information to business planning systems and through the internet. to remote users devices and suppliers Page 3 Runtime True Cient Server architecture A file server acts merely Ouality Flexible scalable reliable open Fast as a central file storage area, distributing Designed-from the start-for true client-server architecture, unprocessed data upon request from the client CitectsCADA is the real-time system that ensures high performance The client then processes response and integrity of data. and filters the data ocally, creating a lot of unnecessary network traffic. With client-server To take full advantage of a client-server architecture, it must be utilized at the task level architecture, however, Each task works as a distinct client and/or server module, performing its own role, and most data management interfacing with the other tasks through the client-server relationship. CitectsCADa has fiv and processing Ls performed by the server. fundamental tasks which handle: communications with I/O Devices: monitoring of alarm The client is, therefore conditions; report type output; trending; and user display ble to request very specific information This means that only smaller puckets or clean Display dient Display Client data are sent across the network, thus reducir Server network load. CitectSCADA's Virtual 10 Server Data Network(DN provides the foundation for a robust client-server architecture V0 Devices 1/0 Devices The 1/0 task is responsible for all If a display is shown, the display task communications with the I/o Devices client)requests the specific data from the on behalf of the other tasks the l o task 1/O task(server) The lO Server gathers functions as a server to the other task and sorts the raw data and responds to the (which are its clients) Display client with only the requested data Display Client Alurm server Display Client Alarm Server DN 10 Server Trend Server The Alarms Server gathers and sorts the raw 1/0 Devices alarm data rcqucstcd from the l/O Sc If an alarm list is shown the display client The Trends and Reports servers work requests the specific alarm data from the in the same way as the l/ o server and Alarms server Alarms Server, providing processed data to Runtime The Reports server is actually a client to the trends and alarms servers when trend and alarm One of the most impor- data is included in a report. when a report runs the reports client requests the necessary data tant factors in building a from the appropriate server fast, efficient client-server application is minimizing the amount of data pulle down from the As data volume increases the advantages of cli server architecture Because servers are designed to become more and Display Client isplay Client support multiple clients, adding Alarm server a new display cl Report Server At a glance few mouse clicks on the new pc Trend serve without interfering with the existing 口 Client- Server system. Both Display Clients get distributed processing their information from the a Data integrity Server The vdn is now effectivel 口 High efficiency extended across the lan- with no 口 Functional(task- loss of functionality based) architecture 口 Nerwork If secondary servers are available, the architecture supports Alarm server Alarm Server redundancy. For example, if we dd a redundant Alarms server Trend Server the standby is ready to fill in for 1/0 Server the primary server if it fails Redundant server Even if all tasks are divided into separate PCs connected by a LAN, the client-server relationship emains the same true client-server architecture LAN Report Server Trend Server VDN Trend Server VDN 1/0 Server rgrh 1/0 Devices Page 5 Runtime System Architecture Centralized processing Ouality Flexible scalable Reliable open Fast has the benefit that you can keep all data, and do Your SCaDA syStem has unique requirements that change with time, so all processing, in one spot Distributed processing, on how can you choose the best architecture? Citectscada gives you the the other hand. allows ultimate system architecture: flexible and scalable sharing of the workload over multiple computers CitectSCADA lets you take advantage of both Flexible architecture technologies Flexibility is the power to arrange your system architecture in a variety of ways. Rather than locking you into one method, CitectSCADA allows to choose your own system architecture giving you the best features of both centralized and distributed processing Designed from the start for client-Server architecture, CitectSCADa is functionally divided into five separate tasks Manages, and optimizes all communications Alarms Monitors all alarm conditions: analog, digital, and SPC Reports Controls, schedules, and executes report operations Trends Collects, records, and manages trend and spc data Display Thc Human Machinc Intcrfacc(HMI). It interfaces with the othcr tasks to maintain the display -refreshing screen data, and executing commands Each of these tasks is independent Display Client pcrforming its own proccssing. Duc to this unique architecture, you have control over which computers in your system perform Trends Reports which tasks. For example, you can nominate Server Ser one computer to perform the display, and report tasks, while your second computer performs display, I/O, and trends 1/0 Server CitectSCADA encourages you to use a Client Response erver Response centralized database when using networked systems. Having one global database is bviously beneficial, since you only make changes at one location-which are then dated cvcrywhcrc. Of co want to use separate configurations on each computer, you can do that too. You can even Display Client Display Client Display Client File ser have a mixture of both While citectSCada has a reputation 1/0 for installations involving nctworks and Alarm server‖ rend server Report server large amounts of data, many users have single CitectsCADa installations Using CitectSCADA, your system can start out as simple as you like and grow as large as required vices Page 6 Runtime Scalable architecture For in-depth information on using Scalable Scalability is the power to resize your system-up or down- without having to modify any Architecture in plant of the existing system hardware or software CitectSCADA's innovative Scalable architecture control ana monttoring allows your systems architecture to grow with your requirements, while preserving your systems, contact your initial investment distributor and ask for the scalable architecture CitectsCADA makes the most of its task oriented client-server design, allowing you to re- technical paper locate tasks as you add more CitectSCADA computers. For example, if you require a second All network setup is done HMI, just add a LAN and a new computer, and nominate it as a Display client. The new automatically by a wizard computer can share the same configuration, and will receive 1O from the first CitectsCADa a new CitectSCADA computer can be up A secondary benefit of doing this is that you can also distribute the processing load. For and running in minutes, example, if you think your first CitectSCADA computer is too busy, you can simply nominate without the need to shut the second to take care of the alarms by becoming the Alarms server anything down At a gla 口 Flexible 口 Scalable( resizable) without shutting down Centralized Put simply, some users want simple HMI Display re Distributed while others want a complete SCaDa system. With CitectSCADA, you can do both Start small Display client len ay Display Client Display Client Citect server (Reports, Trends, and grow bigger- without new stations, just install the new omputer, and nominate the task (or tasks)it should perform Page 7 Runtime redundancy The developers of Ouality Flexible scalable Reliable open Fast CitectSCADA understand that" A chain is only as In factory automation and other mission critical applicationS, hardware strong as Its weakest link. For that reason, th failure leads to production loss, and can result in potentially hazardous redundancy features of situationS. CitectSCADA's redundancy will tolerate failure anywhere in CitectsCADa are truly yoursystem, with no loss of functionality, or performance comprehenSive, guarding all areas where failure mav occul CitectSCADa supports full hot standb Primary l/0 Server CitectSCADA s nfigurations, providing complete 1/0 redundancy features Device redundancy By nominating one ure tightly integrated device as primary, and the other as standby into the alarm system CitectSCADA will automatically switch from Primary Data Path Standby Dulu Path When a failure occurs CitectSCADA will notif one to the other in the event of failure. Using the operator which piece CitectSCADA'S ability to write setpoint ofequipment has failed hanges to both primary and standby l/o and which redundant Devices. even 1/0 Devices that were not equipment has taken over: designed for redundancy can be used in a Primary 1/0 Device Standby 1/0 Device redundant configuration a broken communication cable and unpredictable electrical noise are common Server communication problems. In response itectSCADA allows the use of two separate communication cables(run separately) -n Primary Data Path for cach 1O Device. By using data path Standby data Path redundancy, you minimize the chance of communication loss affecting your operation When communicating with an IO Device many systems demand redundant 1/O Server configurations. To avoid conflict of data. and 0 Device to maximize communication bandwidth, only the primary 1/O Server communicates with the l/o device Many scada systems use Lans to ct the elements, but something simple as a faulty network card can destroy communication. CitectSCADA's built-in multiple network support provides Full LAN Redundancy. all you have to de install two networks (or more if you like). If Display Client Display Client Display Client Display Client LAN 1 the primary lan fails, CitectSCADA will LAN 2 automatically try to connect on the other available LA Ns- no configuration required ary Server Standby Server arm server Trend St
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