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18978-SmartGuard 600 Controllers Safety Reference Manual.pdf
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详细说明:18978-SmartGuard 600 Controllers Safety Reference Manualpdf,18978-SmartGuard 600 Controllers Safety Reference ManualTable of contents
Preface
About This publication
Who should Use This publication
Understand terminology
Conventions
Additional res
Chapter 1
Safety Concept of the SmartGuard Introduction
600 Controller
Certification
ntroduction to safety
PFD and pfh calculated values
afety network Number
Configuration Signature
Safety-lock with Password Protection
Configuration and Programming
12
System reaction Time
15
Error Diagr
Additional rcsources
15
Chapter 2
Controlller overview
Introduction
About the controller
17
Power Supply requirements
.17
Communication Capabilities
Status Indication
Behavior for Power Supply Interruptions
19
Operating Mode Summary
..20
about the Safety Inputs
21
Input Channel mode settings
Dual Channel Mode setting
22
Error Handling
22
about the Safety outputs
23
Output Channel Mode Settings
24
Dual Channel Mode Settings
24
Error handling
24
About the pulse test sources,,,.,,,26
Error handling
Error Latch ti
26
about remote l/o
27
Remote I/O Area Attributes
Status area
Publication 1752-RM001B-EN-P-March 2007
4 Table of contents
Chapter 3
Safety Application Development Introduction
·垂
29
Safety Concept Assumptions
29
Basics of Application Development and Testing
29
Establish a
twork
30
Specification of the control function
Configure devices on the safety Network
32
Program the application
Verify the device Configurations
32
Reset devices
Test. the application
Lock all configured devices
Change your application Program
dit Your Project
Chapter 4
System Performance and Reaction Introduction
37
T
Imme
Assumptions...,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
····
..37
Operational flow and cycle time
37
IO Refresh Cycle Time and Network Reaction Time .... 39
I/O Refresh Cycle Time
....39
Network reaction time
40
System Reaction Time
Calculate reaction Time
41
Reaction Time Examples
43
Verify the reaction Time
7
Appendix
Checklist for smartguard 600
Controllers
ex
Publication 1752-RM001B-EN-P-March 2007
Preface
About this publication
This manual explains how SmartGuard 600 controllers can be used in
Safety Integrity Level(SIL)3 or Category(CAT)4 applications. It
describes the Smart Guard 600-specific safety requirements and
controller features, including PFD and PFH values, the safety network
number(SNN), configuration signature, safety-locking, and project
verification
IMPORTANT You must read and understand the satety concepts and
requirements presented in this manual prior to operating a
SmartGuard 600 controller in a safety system
Who should use this
Use this manual if you are responsible for designing, installing
Publication
programming or troubleshooting control systems that use
Smart Guard 600 controllers
You must have a basic understanding of electrical circuitry and
familiarity with relay logic. You must also be trained and experienced
in the creation, operation, and maintenance of safety systems
Understand Terminology
The following table defines abbreviations used in this manual
Abbreviation Full Term
Definition
1002
One Out of two
Refers to the behavioral design of a multi-processor system
CIP
Common Industrial protocol
A communications protocol designed for industrial automation applications
PC
Personal Computer
Computer used to interface with a control system via programming software
PFD
Probability of Failure on Demand The average probability of an operational system to fail to perform its design
function on demand
PFH
Probability of Failure per hour
The probability of an operational system to have a dangerous failure occur per
hour
Requested Packet Interval
When communicating over a network, this is the expected rate in time for
production of data
SNN
Satety Network Number
A unique number that identifies a section of a safety network
Standard
Any object, task, tag, program, component, etc. in your project that is not a
safety-related item that is, a standard controller refers generically to a
ontrolLogⅸ controller)
Publication 1752-RM001B-EN-P-March 2007
6 Preface
Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this manual
Bulleted lists, such as this onc, provide information, not
procedural steps
Numbered lists provide sequential steps or hierarchica
nformatio
Bold type is used for emphasis
Additional resources
This table provides a listing of publications that contain important
information about Smart Guard 600 controller systcms
For
Read this document
Publication
Information on installing the SmarfGuard 600 contraller SmartGuard 600 Controller Installation Instructions1752-IN001
Information on configuring and operating a SmartGuard 600 SmartGuard 600 Controllers User Manual
1752-UMC01
controller
Information on installing Guard I/0 Device Net Safety Modules DeviceNet Safety I/0 Installation Instructions
1791DS-NC0
Information on using Guard 1/0 DeviceNet Safety Modules Guard 1/0 DeviceNet Safety User Manual
1791DSUM001
If you would like a manual, you can
o download a free electronic version from the internet at
http://literature.rockwellautomation.com
purchase a printed manual by contacting your local
Allen-Bradley distributor or Rockwell Automation Sales office
Pub ication 1752-RM001B-EN-P. March 2007
Chapter
Safety Concept of the Smart Guard 600
Controller
Introduction
This chapter introduces you to the safety requirements and features of
the SmartGuard 600 controller
Topi
agl
Certification
Introduction to Safety
PFD and PFH Calculated Values
Safety Network Number
Contiguration Signature
10
Safety-lock with Password Protection
Configuration and Programming
12
System Reaction Time
Error Diagnostics
15
Additional resources
Certification
Certificate No. 968/EZ238.00/06
TUV Rheinland Group
TUV Industric Scrvicc gmbH
Automation, Software, and Informationstechnologie
Safety restrictions can be found in this manual
For a listing of TUV-certified product and software versions, refer to
http://rockwellautomation.com/products/certification/safety/index.html
Introduction to Safety
The Smart Guard 600 controller is type-approved and certified for use
in safety applications up to and including Safety Integrity Level (SIl)3
according to IEC 61508, and Category(CAT)4, according to en954-1
SIL requirements are based on the standards current at the time of
certification
The Tuv Rheinland Group has approved the Smart Guard 600
controller for use in safety applications in which the de-energized
state is considered to be the safety state
Publication 1752-RM001B-EN-P-March 2007
8 Safety Concept of the SmartGuard 600 Controller
Hardware modules and software components that are not fail-safe, but
do not cause any adverse reactions, can be used to process standard
signals. Howcver, thcy cannot be uscd to carry out safcty tasks
ATTENTION
Limit the use of standard devices in your application to
standard critical components. If you choose to use standard
△
devices in a safety critical fashion, you must be sure that the
system design meets SIL 3 requirements
IMPORTANT
You are responsible for
the set-up, SIL rating and validation of any sensors or
actuators connected to the system
project management and functional testing
access control to the safety system, including password
handling. When apply ing Functional Safety, restrict access
to qualified, authorized personnel who are trained and
experlence
programming the application software and the device
configurations in accordance with the information in this
safety reference manual and the smartguard 600 User
Manual, publication 1752-UM001
PFD and pfh calculated IEC 61508 requires you to perform various functional verification
Values
(proof)tests of the equipment used in the system. The controller
should be included in the functional-verification testing of the other
components in the safety system
The average probability of a system to fail to satisfactorily perform its
safety function on demand is called probability of failure on demand
(PFD). The probability of a system to have a dangerous failure occur
per hour is called probability of failure per hour(PFH)
Pub ication 1752-RM001B-EN-P. March 2007
Safety Concept of the SmartGuard 600 Controller 9
PFD and pfh calculations have been carried out for the Smartguard
600 controller in accordance with TEC 61508. These values must be
calculatcd for the overall devices within the systcm to comply with the
SIL required for the specific applicatior
PFD and pfh calculations for smartguard 600 Controllers
Functional Verification Test Interval (Years)
PFD
PFH
0.25
430E-07
393E-10
856E07
391E10
1.71E06
390E10
341E
389E-10
853E06
389E10
1.71E05
389E10
Safety Network Number
The safety network number (snn) is a unique number that identifies
the safety network sub-net. The SNN, in conjunction with the target's
node address, enables a target to determine with high integrity
whcther or not safcty connection requests it rcccives have rcached the
correct destination
Each end node in a DeviceNet Safety control system must have a
unique node identifier This unique node reference for a DeviceNet
Safety node is a combination of the snn and the node address of the
nctwork devicc. It is used to prcciscly identify thc intended target
device during configuration and I/O connection establishment
Any device that originates a safety connection to another safety device
must be configured with the snn of the target device
The configuration software automatically assigns an snn, based on
the date and time, when a new network configuration file is created
For typical users, the automatic assignment of an SN is sufficient
However, you can assign an SNn manually
IMPORTANT If you assign an SNN manually, take care to ensure that system
expansion does not result in duplication of snN and node
address combinations
Publication 1752-RM001B-EN-P- March 2007
10 Safety Concept of the SmartGuard 600 Controller
Ⅳ PORTANT
If you are using a device that has been used in another location,
reset the device to the out-of-box configuration by right-clicking
the device and choosing Reset Safety Device. Check the Safety
Network Number checkbox and click oK
Refer to the smartguard 600 Controllers User Manual
publication 1752-UM001, for more information on safety reset
ATTENTION
If a safety project is copied to another project intended for a
different hardware installation and that installation may reside
within the same routable satety system, the snn must be
changed to be sure that the snn is not repeated
Configuration Signature The configuration signature defines the controller,s configuration. It
can be read and monitored and is used to uniquely identify the
controller's configuration in several operations
During download from the configuration software, the
configuration signature provides you with a means to check that
the device and the configuration tool agree on the information
downloaded
During device replacement, the configuration signature lets you
verify that the configuration in the software is the correct
configuration. If the originator is used to automatically configure
a devicc, the configuration signature indicates whcther
reconfiguration is necessary and ensures the integrity of the
operation
During connection cstablishment, the originator and the target
devices use the configuration signature to ensure that both
devices agrcc on the devicc configuration
The configuration signature is auto-generated by the
configuration software when a Smart Guard 600 controller is
added to the projcct
Pub ication 1752-RM001B-EN-P. March 2007
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