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SIMATIC S5 GRAPH 5/II Version 7.1手册.pdf
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详细说明:SIMATIC S5 GRAPH 5/II Version 7.1手册pdf,SIMATIC S5 GRAPH 5/II Version 7.1手册Important Information
Purpose of the
This manual has the following aims
Manual
To explain the basic concepts of the GraPh 5 software
To introduce its most important functions
The software used to program sequencers in SIMATIC S5 programmable
logic controllers was developed according to modern ergonomic principles
Handling the software is therefore easy to learn and to a large extent
self-explanatory
When procedures are explained, you will find the relevant menu commands
are also described. However, instructions on how to fill out dialog boxes are
not included since this is explained in online help
Audience
This manual is intended for installation personnel, programmers, and service
personnel who have little or no experience of working with the software
package GRAPH 5/lI version 7.1
Scope of the
This manual is valid for the graph 5/1l programming software version 7. 1
M
anua
Installation and
Installing the GraPh 5 software and transferring the authorization to hard
Authorization of
disk is described in the product information
the software
Structure of the
This manual is divided into the following parts
Manual
Chapters 1 to 3 contain general information on terminology, basic
handling of the standard graPh 5 software, and on preparing for a
programming session. You should read the first three chapters before you
start working with the softwa
Chapter 4 describes in detail how to create sequencers on the
programming device and on the PLC
Chapter 5 describes the two methods of process synchronization
FB synchronization and automatic process synchronization
Chapter 6 contains a description of gRAPH 5 diagnostics that allows you
to investigate and document timeouts in sequencers
Chapter 7 describes the use of the various data blocks belonging to a
sequencer
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576-C180-02
Important Information
Chapter 8 contains instructions for starting up and testing your sequential
control syster
The appendix contains S5 terminology, a list of S5 file types and the list
of references
If you have already created a small project and gained some experience, you
can read each chapter separately as and when you require information on the
opic It covers.
Online Help
In addition to the manual, detailed information is also available to you in the
ntegrated online help system when you are working with the software. You
can call up the help system by pressing the F7 and F8 keys
Additional
If you have any questions about the software described in this manual and
Assistance
cannot find an answer here or in the online help please contact the Siemens
representative in your area. You will find a list of addresses in the catalogs
You can contact our SIMATIC Customer Support by phone at the number
+49(911)895-7000 or by fax at +49(911)895-7002. You can also send
questions by email on the Internet.
Siemens also offers a number of training courses to introduce you to the
SIMATIC S5 automation system. Please contact your regional training center
or the central training center in Nuremberg, Germany for details
D-90327 Nuremberg,lel.(+49)(9l1)8953154.
Information
The latest information about SIMATIC products is always available
Updates
ontheInternetunderhttp://www.ad.sieens.de/siiatic
at the fax polling no. 08765-9302779500
Our SIMATIC Customer Support can also help you with up-to-date
information and downloads that can be useful when working with simatic
proaucts
on the internet under
http://www.ad.siemensde/simat.ic-cs
in the simatic customer Support mailbox at the number
+49(911)895-7100
To contact the mailbox, use a modem with up to V.34(28. 8 Kbaud), with the
following parameters: 8, N, 1, ANSI, or dial on Isdn(x. 75, 64 Kbits
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576-c180-02
Contents
Overviews
11
Guide to the manual
Graphic User Interface
1-3
1.3
Selection Functions
2 Sequential Control and GRAPH 5
2-1
2.1
What is a Sequential Control System?
2-2
2.2 What is GRAPH 5?
26
3
How does graPh 5 Function?
2-11
24
The elements of graph 5
......2-12
2.4.1 Elements at the overview level
…….2-12
2.4.2 Programming at the Zoom-In Level
2-19
2.4.3 Waiting and Monitoring Times
2-20
2. 4. 4 Comments
2-20
2.4.5 Multistep Zoom-In
2-20
2.5
Program Structure of a Sequencer with GRAPH 5
2-21
2.6
Example With and Without Using GRAPH 5
2-23
3
GRAPH 5 Product Overview
3-1
3.1
Product Overview: the Components of GRAPH 5/ll
32
4 Creating Sequencers
41
4.1
Introduction
4-2
4.2
Call Diagrams
4-3
4.3
Creating Functional Sequencers
4.3.1 Entering a Sequencer(SBx)
4-10
4.3.2 Generating the Required Data Blocks
4-11
4.3.3 FB Selection/SB Assignment
4-13
4.3. 4 Programming the OB, Assigning Parameters for the FB
4-14
4.3.5 Restrictions when Creating Subsequences
:
4-14
4.3.6 Operation with Several SBs
4-14
4.3.7 Further Restrictions/Limit Values
4-15
4.4 Loading and starting the Sequencer
4-15
4.5
Creating sequencers on the PG
4-16
4.5.1 Structure of the user Interface
..............4-16
4.5.2 Functions and Keys Available in GRAPH 5
:
.4-17
4.5.3 Getting Started
424
4.5.4 Programming the ID Screen Form
4-29
4.5.5 Programming at the Overview Level
4-31
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576-C180-02
Contents
4.5.6 Zoom-in Level
4-46
4.5.7 Creating the data blocks
4-55
4.5.8 Fast Retranslation of Sequence Blocks
4-57
4.5.9 Cross Reference lists with graPh 5
.4-58
4.5. 10 Rewiring GRAPH 5 Blocks
4-58
4.5. 11 Printing out a Sequence Block
4-58
4.6
Call structure
4-58
4.7
Nesting Main and Subsequences
4-59
4.7.1 Further Conditions
4-59
4.7.2 Programming.…
4-60
4.7.3 Loading in the PLC
4-61
4.8
esting and Starting Up
4-62
4.9
The standard blocks
4-64
4.9.1Fast∨ ersions
4-64
4.9.2 Standard version
4-75
4.9.3 Additional functions
4-97
4.9. 4 Programming Examples for Implementing Modes
4-103
4.10 Example of Configuring and Starting Up
4-117
4.10.1 Configuration
4-118
4.10.2 Programming
4-123
4.10.3 Starting Up and Testing
.4-129
4.10. 4 Printing Out the Program
4-130
4.10.5 Programming Step/MSZ
4-13
5 Process Synchronization
5-1
5.1
Introduction
5.2
Automatic Process Synchronization
5.3
Overview of Process Synchronization
5.3.1 Synchronization Conditions
5.3.2 Multistep Zoom
5-10
5.4
Description of the structure
5-11
5.4.1 Overview of the Standard components
5-12
5.5.1 Selecting Synchronization Conditions for Editing.
5.5
Creating Supplementary Conditions on the PG
5-13
5-13
5.5.2 Programming Rules for Automatic Generation
5-14
5.5.3 Display of Automatically Generated Synchronization Conditions....5-15
5.5.4 Supplementing Automatically Generated Synchronization Conditions
5-18
5.
Integrating Process Synchronization
5-20
57
Loading in the plc
5-20
58
Activating Process Synchronization
5-21
5.8.1
Functions
5-21
5.8.2 Support by the Standard SB 5
::·:.:::·:·:·
5-2
5.8.3 DB
5.8.4 Example of Handling the Data Interface
5-24
5.9
Process Synchronization Based on an Example
5-25
5.9.1 Description of the Operating Sequence
5-25
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576-C180-02
Contents
5.9.2 Programming Steps and Transitions
5-26
5.9.3 Synchronization Conditions
5.9.4 Evaluation of Automatically Generated Synchronization Conditions...5-31
5.9.5 Restricting Multiple Candidates Using Additional Information
5-33
5.10
FB Synchronization
5-37
6 GRAPH 5 Diagnostics
6-1
6.1
Introduction
6-
6.1.1 Difference between GRAPH 5 Diagnostics, stage 5 and 2 6
6.1
Overview of Diagnostics
6.1
Single Diagnostics
6. 1. 4 Group diagnostics
6. 1.5 Hardware and Software Configuration
6.2
Understanding the Diagnostic Program
6-10
6.2.1 Blocks on the plc
6-11
6.2.2 Structures on the plc
6-12
6.2.3 Mode of Operation on the plc
6-13
6.3
Preparing the Diagnostic Program
6-14
6.3.1 Defaults
6-14
6.3.2 Editing the Parameter Data DB
6-14
6.3.3 Integration in the User Program
6-15
64
Transferring and Testing the Diagnostic Program
6-16
Working with diagnosti
the Pg
6-17
6.5.1 Basic Functions for Diagnostics on the pg
6-18
6.5.2 Overview of the main functions on the pg
....6-19
6.5.3 Sequencer Overview
620
6.5.4 Sequencer Diagnostics
6-23
6.5.5 Criteria Analysis∴..…………
6-25
6.5.6 Input Dialog
6-28
6.6
EXample of GRAPH 5 Diagnostics
6-35
6.6.1 Blocks on the plc
6-35
6.6.2 Programming Startup OBs
6-36
6.6.3 Block ca!S...........
:
6-
36
6.6.4 Blocks for the Cyclic Part
6-37
6.7
Detailed Description of the FB
6-39
6.7.1 FB 69: Startup, Operation and Monitoring
6-39
6.7.2FB 68: Write data
6-45
6.7.3 FB 67: Read Data
6-46
7 Structure of the data blocks
7-1
7.1
Assignment of the Working DB: DB
7-2
7.2 Assignment of the GRAPH 5 Diagnostic DB: DB
7-12
7.3 Assignment of the GRAPH 5 Diagnostic Parameters: DB..7-20
74
Assignment of the Diagnostic DB: DB............7-21
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576-C180-02
Contents
8 Notes on Installation and Testing
8-1
8.1
Fast∨ ersions
8-2
8.2 Standard version
8.3
Comparison of the Fast Version with the standard Version
8-13
8.4
Blocks and plc
8-14
8.5 Compatibility with Earlier Releases
8-15
A Appendix∴
A-1
A
S5 Terminology
A-2
A.2
S5 Data types
A-5
A 3 Comparison Functions in STEP 5/ST
A-7
A.4
References
A-9
Glossary
Glossary-1
Index
Index-1
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576-C180-02
Overviews
Chapter
Section
Description
Page
ie
Guidc to thc manual
1.2
Graphic User Interface
1.3
Selection functions
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576c180-02
Overviews
1.1 Guide to the manual
Software Users
Before installing the software, please read the"General Conditions for
Contract
Software Products for Automation Engineeringand the Product Information
carefully. The instructions for installing and setting up the programming
device. handling diskettes and hard disk drives can be found in the
programming device manuals. The procedure for installing the GRaPH 5/ll
software package is described in the Product Information
Backup Copy
Make at least one backup copy of all original diskettes. Starting the main
S5 menu is described in the step 5/st manual. this manual describes the
iunctions of GRAPH 5/ll. For programming at the zoom-in level, you require
knowledge of STEP 5. To run the program on the PlC, you must call the
function blocks for the specific PLC (FB 70, FB 71 etc. for the required
version of the sequential control system, assign parameters and transter the
program to the PlC memory using the standard FBs
If you require information on these topics, we recommend the following
documentation:
Manual for the STEP 5/ST V7. 1 basic package
Manuals for the programmable controllers, for example the S5-155U
These manuals also include programming guides
GRAPH 5/V7.
C79000-G8576-c18002
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