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hm70_basic_day2_draft_121304.pdf
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详细说明:HyperMesh基础培训第二天
网格划分 优化功能 模型装配Chapter 1:
Preparing Geometry for
Meshing
Preparing Geometry for Meshing
Realities of using Cad geometry for FEA
Geometry requirements for CAd are different from FEA
CAD needs an exact representation
FEA only needs a simplified representation
Depending on the problem, the part can be simplified for easier meshing or analysis
geometry can sometimes have errors when imported
a Preparing geometry for meshing allows us to
Correct any errors in the geometry from import
Create the simplified part needed for the analysis
Mesh a part all at once
Ensure proper connectivity of mesh
Obtain a desirable mesh pattern quality
This allows much less cleanup after meshing!
Preparing Geometry for Meshing
Import and repair Cad geometry data( topology repair)
Create mid-surfaces
Simplify geometry details(defeaturing)
Modity surface topology to obtain quality mesh( topology refinement
Location in the cae Process
Design
Model
Analyze
Visualize
Report
Mesh
Geometry
Analysis
Preparing Geometry for Meshing: Tools
A Geometry page: geom cleanup, defeature, surface edit,
autocleanup, midsurface
eometry
user profile: HyperMesh
create nodes
geam cleanup G Geom
collectors
defeature
assemblies
Intersect
fillets
surface edit
utocleanup c
remap
temp nodes
reorde
stems
prot.C Post
A 2D page: automesh: cleanup
2-D Elements and Surfer
user profile: HyperMesh
omp.
loacal「
ruled
edit elemen:」
collectors
splIne
assemblies
compos tes
HyperLaminate
color
elem types Po
Preparing Geometry for Meshing: Tools
Isolde Surfc
Geom page of the macro menu
Washer
Has some useful tools for working with geometry
not found elsewhere in HyperMesl
Has shortcuts to functions in geom cleanu
automesh: cleanup, defeature, surface edit
=
panels, and
Shortcuts are organized by the type of entity they
work wit
Very useful for quick access to various functions
brag SwEep
ng ge
2ND』Plat
Mesh
Chapter 1:
Preparing Geometry for
Meshing
Section 1
Repairing CAD
Geometry Data
Topology Repair
Topics
Importing geometry
Understanding topology and topology repair
Process of repairing topology
Tools for repairing topology
Hands-on practice
Topology Repair: Importing Geometry
Import geometry data via the files-> import sub-pane
C HMMODE
GFO
A Common types of geometry files supported
Unigraphics(UG Part Browser)
·LGEs
nport of*. prt file
Import of*. igs/.iges files
Requires an installation of Unigraphics to
STEP
import of ". stp files
CATIA
rt of * model??? files
CATIA v5 license required to import CAtIA
v5 files
Pro/enGineeR
Topology Repair: Surface Definitions
▲ Fixed point(“ Surface vertex
Surface
Point associated with a surface
Cannot be moved off the surface
Can lie on a surface edge or the
interior"of a surface
Separates surface edges from
farces a node to be placed at tha
location during meshing
▲ Surface edg
Line associated with a surface
Defines a surface's boundary
Cannot be moved off the surface
Has a fixed point on both ends
Topology Repair: What is“ Topology”?
TOpology" is how surfaces connect to adjacent surfaces of a part
Surface connectivity is controlled by the associated surface edges
If a surface edge is associated with more than 1 surface, those surfaces are
considered to be connected (equivalenced")
Surface edges are categorized, named, and colored according to the number
of associated surfaces
Free edge(red)
Non-manifold edge (yellow)
Associated with only 1 surface
Associated with 3 or more
Surfaces with a free edge between
Surfaces
them are not equivalenced at that
Example: surfaces forming a T
Surfaces are equivalenced
Shared edge(green)
Associated with 2 surfaces
Surtaces are equivalenced
Suppressed edge(blu
surfaces are treated as though
combined into 1 surface
Topology Repair: Viewing topology
A Topology display mode is default in the geom cleanup Display
and automesh panels
Geom: On Of
Elems
A Can also be accessed via vis opts on Disp page of
fsd■
macro menu
012
o default(topology display in only geom cleanup and
automesh panels)
Mask: Lines Noces
1 Always in component color mode(geom cleanup
and automesh panels will not use topology display
Surs byedge
Ad⊥ Remove
2 Always in topology display mode, even outside the
Only Selected
geom cleanup and automesh panels
3 Always in topology display mode, with surtace
eAI Mesh
shading added
oGeom
a vis opts in the geom cleanup panel has control of
Wireframe Vs shaded display of surfaces
□ free edges
F口 shared edge
Visibility of free, shared, non-manifold, and suppressed
N■ suppressed edges
edges, and of fixed points
F□ nonmanifold edge
厂 fixed goint
Topology Repair: What is it?
HyperMesh will try to properly clean up surfaces during
import
Some types of geometry files have surface connectivity
nformation which helps hyper Mesh
Geometry usually imports cleanly
a Topology Repair consists of correcting connectivity
errors between adjacent surfaces
Possible errors include
Unconnected adjacent surfaces
Duplicate si
ISsing surfaces
Goal is to restore the surface data to a good representation of
the part
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