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4.5到24V输入,3.3V/1A输出,MP2359-MP2359_r1.21.pdf
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详细说明:4.5到24V输入,3.3V/1A输出,MP2359-MP2359_r1.21.pdf』5
MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN= 12V, TA=+25C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameters
Symbol Condition
MinTypMaxUnits
Feedback Voltage
4.5V≤V小N≤24
0.7900.8100.830V
Feedback Current
VEB=0.8V
0.1
UA
Switch-On Resistance
R
DS(ON)
0.35
Q
Switch Leakage
VEN =OV, VsW=OV
10
UA
Current limit (5)
A
Oscillator Frequency
fsw VFB=0.6V
1.2
1.4
1.7 MHZ
Fold-back Frequency
VEB=OV
460
KHZ
Maximum Duty cycle
VEB=0.6V
87
%
Minimum on-Time
t
100
ns
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Rising
2.5
3.1
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Hysteresis
150
m
EN Input Low Voltage
0.4
EN Input High voltage
1.2
EN Input Current
VEN=2V
2.1
UA
VEN = OV
0.1
Supply Current(Shutdown
VEN =OV
0110A
Supply Current(Quiescent)
Q VEN=2V,VFB=1V
0.8
mA
Thermal shutdown
150
C
Note
5) Guaranteed by design
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin# Name Description
Bootstrap. A capacitor is connected between SW and BS pins to form a floating supply across
bst the power switch driver. This capacitor is needed to drive the power switch's gate above the
supply voltage
2G/0 Ground. This pin is the voltage reference for the regulated output voltage. For this reason care
must be taken in its layout. This node should be placed outside of the D1 to C1 ground path to
prevent switching current spikes from inducing voltage noise into the part
Feedback. An external resistor divider from the output to GND, tapped to the FB pin sets the
output voltage. To prevent current limit run away during a short circuit fault condition, the
FB frequency foldback comparator lowers the oscillator frequency when the FB voltage is below
250mV
EN On/Off Control Input. Pull EN above 1.2V to turn the device on For automatic enable, connect a
456
100kQ2 resistor between this pin and vin pin
Supply Voltage. The MP2359 operates from a +4.5v to +24V unregulated input C1 is needed
to prevent large voltage spikes from appearing at the input
SWWitch Output
P2359Rev.1.21
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MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VIN= 12V, VOuT =3.3V,L=4.7uH, C1=10uF, C2=22uF, TA=+25C, unless otherwise noted
Efficiency Vs
Efficiency VS
Load current
Load current
100
100
/|N=18V
70
VIN= 24V
VIN = 24V
50
40
LL
近30
30
20
10
OUT =2.5
10
VOUT= 5V
0
0.01
0.1
10
0.01
0.1
10
LOAD CURRENT(A
LOAD CURRENT (A)
Feedback Voltage vs
Switching Frequency Vs
Die Temperature
Die Temperature
0.820
0.818
1.48
之0.816
N工E>OzuOu2LozOE
1.46
L
0.814
44
占0.812
0.810
1.40
0.808
L1.38
m0.806
36
0.80
1.34
0.802
1.32
0.800
1.30
50-250255075100125150
-50250255075100125150
DIE TEMPERATURE(OC)
DIE TEMPERATURE(C)
P2359Rev.1.21
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』5
MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VIN= 12V, VOuT =3.3V,L=4.7uH, C1=10uF, C2=22uF, TA=+25C, unless otherwise noted
Current limit vs
Load transient Test
Steady state Test
Duty Cycle
lOUT=0. 2A to 0. BA step at O 8A/us
OUT =0.5A
30
2.5
OUT
20mV/div
-uY2
AC Couple
50mV/diy
1.5
1.0
1A/di
500mA/div
0.5
ILOAD
0
20406080100
100us/div
400ns/diy
DUTY CYCLE(%)
Short circuit en
Short Circuit Recovery
Start-up through Enable
No load
VOUT
1V/diy
1V/div
SW/
10V/div
1A/div
500mA/div
100us/div
200us/div
200usidiv
Start-up through enable
Shut-down through enable
Shut-down through Enable
lOuT 1A Resistive Load
No load
OUT
=1A Resistive load
V
5V/dⅳv.
5∨/div
OUT
V
OUT
OUT
1V/div
2V/dⅳv
SW
10V/div
10V/div
SW
10V/di
lAdy
1A/diy
1A/div
200us/div
200us/dⅳV
200us/div
P2359Rev.1.21
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MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
OPERATION
The MP2359 is a current mode buck regulator
If the sum of the current Sense amplifier output
That is, the ea output voltage is proportional to
and the Slope Compensation signal does not
the peak inductor current
exceed the ea output for a whole cycle, then
At the beginning of a cycle, M1 is off. The EA
the falling edge of the ClK resets the Flip-Flop
output voltage is higher than the current sense
The output of the Error amplifier integrates the
amplifier output, and the current comparator's
voltage difference between the feedback and
output is low. The rising edge of the 1.4MHZ
the 0. 81V bandgap reference. The polarity is
CLK signal sets the Rs Flip-Flop. Its output
such that a Fb pin voltage lower than 0. 81V
turns on M1 thus connecting the sw pin and
increases the ea output voltage. since the EA
inductor to the input supply
output voltage is proportional to the peak
inductor current, an increase in its voltage also
The increasing inductor current is sensed and
amplified by the current Sense amplifier. Ramp
increases current delivered to the output
compensation is summed to the current sense
Amplifier output and compared to the Error
Amplifier output by the PWM Comparator
When the sum of the Current Sense amplifier
output and the Slope Compensation signal
exceeds the EA output voltage, the Rs Flip
Flop is reset and M1 is turned off. The external
Schottky rectifier diode (D1)conducts the
inductor current
CURRENT SENSE
AMPLIFIER
RSEN
RAMP
25mQ
lllln
D
GENERATOR
REGULATOR
BST
EN
REGULATOR
OSCILLATOR
1. 4MHz/460KHZ
s Q
DRIVER
M1
SW
1pF
CURRENT
COMPARATOR
REFERENCE
27pF 400kQ
PWM
ERROR
COMPARATOR
AMPLIFIER
Figure 1-Functional Block Diagram
P2359Rev.1.21
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MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Setting Output Voltage
Selecting the Input Capacitor
The external resistor divider is used to set the
The input capacitor reduces the surge current
output voltage (see the schematic on front
drawn from the input supply and the switching
page). Table 1 shows a list of resistor selection
noise from the device. The input capacitor
for common output voltages. The feedback
impedance at the switching frequency should be
resistor R1 also sets the feedback loop
less than the input source impedance to prevent
bandwidth with the internal compensation
high frequency switching current from passing
capacitor(see Figure 1). R2 can be determined
through the input ceramic capacitors with X5R or
XTR dielectrics are highly recommended because
R1
of their low Esr and small temperature
R2=
OUT
coefficients. For most applications a 4.7uF
0.81V
capacitor is sufficient
Table 1-Resistor Selection for Common
Selecting the Output Capacitor
Output Voltages
The output capacitor keeps the output voltage
ripple small and ensures feedback loop stability
VOUT (V
R1(k)
R2(kQ2
The output capacitor impedance should be low
1.8
806(1%)
649(1%)
at the switching frequency. Ceramic capacitors
2.5
49.9(1%)
237(1%)
with x5r or xr dielectrics are recommended
for their low esr characteristics. For most
3.3
49.9(1%)
162(1%)
applications,a22μ ceramic capacitor wil‖lbe
49.9(1%)
9.53(1%)
sufficient
Selecting the Inductor
PCB Layout Guide
A 1HH to 10WH inductor with a dc current rating
PCB layout is very important to achieve stable
of at least 25% percent higher than the
operation. Please follow these guidelines and
maximum load current is recommended for
take Figure2 for references
most applications. For highest efficiency, the
1)Keep the path of switching current short
inductors dc resistance should be less than
and minimize the loop area formed by Input
200mQ2. Refer to Table 2 for suggested surface
cap, high-side MOSFET and schottky diode
mount inductors. For most designs, the required
inductance value can be derived from the
2)Keep the connection of schottky diode
following equation
between sw pin and input power ground
as short and wide as possible
UT
OUT
VN×△ IL X fsw
3)
Ensure all feedback connections are short
and direct. place the feedback resistors
Where AlL is the inductor ripple current
and compensation components as close to
the chip as possible
Choose the inductor ripple current to be 30% of
the maximum load current The maximum
4)Route sw away from sensitive analog
inductor peak current is calculated from
areas such as Fb
5 Connect IN, sW, and especially GND
L(MAX
LOAD
respectively to a large copper area to cool
the chip to improve thermal performance
Under light load conditions below 100mA,a
and long-term reliability. For single layer
larger inductance is recommended for improved
PCB, exposed pad should not be soldered
efficiency. See Table 2 for suggested inductors
Also note that the maximum recommended load
current is 1A if the duty cycle exceeds 35%
P2359Rev.1.21
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C 2011 MPS. All Rights Reserved
』5
MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
[R2 IRI
External Bootstrap Diode
An external bootstrap diode may enhance the
SGND
efficiency of the regulator, the applicable
conditions of external bst diode are
VouT=5V or 3.3V; and
艺艺
Duty cycle is high: D=OUT>65%
In these cases, an external bst diode is
recommended from the output of the voltage
regulator to BST pin, as shown in Fig 3
Extemal bst Diode
4148
DI
c
BST
PGND
MP2359
01~1pF
SW
5V or 3.3V
Figure 2-PCB Layout
Figure 3-Add optional External Bootstrap
Diode to Enhance Efficiency
The re
ended external bst diode
IN4148, and the bst cap is 0.1-luF
Table 2-Suggested Surface Mount Inductors
Current
Dimensions
Manufacturer
Part Number Inductance(HH) Max DCR(Q2
Rating(A)LXWXH(mma)
Toko A921CY-4R7M
0.027
1.66
6X6.3X3
Sumida
CDRH4D28C/LD
0.036
5.1X5.1X3
Wurth Electronics 7440530047
4.7
0.038
2.0
58X58×28
P2359Rev.1.21
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』5
MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
1N4148
(Optional
10uF
25√10k9
1N4148
22nF
4.7H/1.66A
(Optional)
EN MP2359 SW
6
OFFON O
VOUT
C2
o3.3y
B230A-13-F
224F
6.3V
1)D3 can be installed if VIN 5V
2)D2 can be installed if VOUT 5V
3
3)No need for both d2 and d3
FB
GND
R2
R1
U1
62kg49.9kg2
Figure 4-1.4MHZ, 3. 3V Output at 1A Step-Down Converter
V
BST
6V-12V
C3
4.7uF
inf
L1
16V
3R3
6
10uH
SW
100k
MP2359
D1
仝N5819HW7
10uF
ED1
vol
16V
OFFON
EN
FB
GND
LED2
200k
R2
LED3
OUT
Figure 5-White LED Driver Application
P2359Rev.1.21
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』5
MP2359-1.2A. 24V.1. 4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER INA TSOT23-6
PACKAGE INFORMATION
TSOT23-6
0.60
2.80
TYP
BSC
3.00
4
TYP
See Note 7
EXAMPLE
TOP MARK
AAAA
2.60
2.60
TYP
PIN 1
TOP VIEW
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
0.84
1.00MA
SEATING PLANE
0.30
-0.95BsC
0.00
0.50
0.10
SEE DETAILA
FRONT VIEW
SIDE VIEW
NOT
1ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
GAUGE PLANE
2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
0.25 BSC
PROTRUSION OR GATE BURR
3)PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH
OR PROTRUSION
4)LEAD COPLANARITY(BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)
0.30
SHALL BE.10 MILLIMETERS MAX
0.50
5)DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO-193, VARIATION AB
6)DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE
DETAIL“A”
7)PIN 1 IS LOWER LEFT PIN WHEN READING TOP MARK FROM
LEFT TO RIGHT, (SEE EXAMPLE TOP MARK)
P2359Rev.1.21
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