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推荐几款高性价比的DCDC转换方案-BL8033.pdf
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详细说明:推荐几款高性价比的DCDC转换方案-BL8033.pdfELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE
Tested under L=4.7uH, TA=25C, unless otherwise specified
Efficiency VS lout
Efficiency vS lout
(Vout=1.2V)
(Vout=3.3V
100%
100%
80%
80%
70%
70%
60%
60%
550%
550%
vin=5V
20%
Vin=5v
e Vin=6V
Vin=12V
Vin=12V
10%
10%
Vin=16V
Vin=16v
0%
0%
000.51.0
2.0
3
0.00.51.01.52.
lout(A)
lout(A)
Efficiency VS lout
yout ys, lout
(Vout=5.0V)
(Vout=1. 2V)
1.30
322
70%
1111
0505
20%
vin=6V
Vin=12V
10%
vin=12V
Vin=16V
0.90
0.5
1.0
1.52.02.530
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
lout (A)
lout(A)
Vout ys, lout
yout ys. lout
(Vout=3. 3V)
(Vout=5.0V
3.45
3.40
55555
543210
3.35
3.30
5444
8
4
3.15
4
6543
3.10
Vin=6v
vin=6V
vin=l2V
Vin=12v
Vin=16V
Vin=16V
3.00
4.0
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
lout(A)
lout(A)
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Efficiency vs. Vin
Vout vs. vin
lout=lA
lout=lA
3.40
Vout=3,3V
3.35
95%
3.30
94%
G93%
当325
92%
91%
3.20
3.15
88%
8
12
16
10
14
Vin v)
Vin (v)
Load transient
Load transient
Vin=12v out=3.3V lout=0. 01 3A
Vin=12V, Vout=3.3V, lout=0.53A
Ch2-Vout, ch 4--IL
Ch2-Vout Ch4--IL
21003
45302
0Cs50自动t4500
00s500
标楼式
标准模式
2n nMsa/
通辽
通过
无信号
值
245n
133mV
BLOCK DIAGRAM
≤RSEN
Regulator
Current sense
Bootstrap
Regulator[
HOST
Osci lator
HS
1: sw
Current Limit On Time Contro
VCC
Comparator
Reference
Drier
Error Amplifier
GND
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Internal Regulator
starts first generating stable reference voltage and
The bl8033 is a current mode step down DC/DC
currents, and then the internal regulator is enabled
converter that provides excellent transient The regulator provides stable supply for the
response with no extra external compensation
remaining circuitries. Three events can shut down
components. This device contains an internal, low
the chip: EN low, VIN low and thermal shutdown
resistance, high voltage power MOSFET, and
In the shutdown procedure, the signaling path is
operates at a high 500k operating frequency to first blocked to avoid any fault triggering. The
ensure a compact, high efficiency design with
COMP voltage and the internal supply rail are then
excellent AC and dC performance
pulled down The floating driver is not subject to
this shutdown command
Error Amplifier
The error amplifier compares the FB pin voltage APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
with the internal FB reference (VaB) and outputs a
current proportional to the difference between the Setting Output Voltages
two. this output current is then used to charge or
The external resistor divider is used to set the
discharge the internal compensation network to
output voltage(see Ty pical Application on page 1
form the Comp voltage which is used to control
The feedback resistor r1 also sets the feed back
the power mosfet current. the optimized internal
loop bandwidth with the internal compensation
compensation network minimizes the external
capacitor. Choose R1 to be around 300kQ for
component counts and simplifies the control loop
optimal transient response. R2 is then given by
esign
R1
Internal Soft-Start
The soft-start is important for many applications
because it eliminates power-up initialization
□wour
problems. The controlled voltage ramp of the
只2
output also reduces peak inrush current during
start-up, minimizing start-up transient events to the
input power bus
Selecting the Inductor
Over-Current-Protection and Hiccup
Use a 2.2HH-to-l0HH inductor with a DC current
The bl8033 has a cycle-by-cycle over-current
rating of at least 25% percent higher than the
limit for when the inductor current peak value
maximum load current for most applications. For
exceeds the set current -limit threshold first
highest efficiency, select an inductor with a DC
when the output voltage drops until Fb falls
resistance less than 15m2. For most designs
below the Under-Voltage Uv threshold
erive the inductance value from the following
(typically 140mv) to trigger a Uv event, the
equation
bl8033 enters hiccup mode to periodically restart
OUT
X(V
ⅠN
the part This protection mode is especially useful
VN×△l,×fosc
when the output is dead-shorted to ground. this
Where AlL is the inductor ripple current. choose
greatly reduces the average short-circuit current
an inductor current approximately 30% of the
to alleviate thermal issues and to protect the
maximum load current the maximum inductor
regulator. The bl8033 exits hiccup mode once
peak current is
the overcurrent condition is removed
△In
Startup and Shutdown
MAX
LOAD
If both VIN and en are higher than their appropriate
Under light-load conditions (below 100mA),use
thresholds, the chip starts. The reference block a larger inductor to improve efficiency
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Selecting the Output Capacitor
ground and gnd pin as short and wide as
The output capacitor (C2 maintains the DC
possible
output voltage. Use ceramic, tantalum, or low-
2 Keep the connection between the input
Esr electrolytic capacitors. Use low ESR
capacitor and vin pin as short and wide as
capacitors to limit the output voltage ripple
possible.
Estimate the output voltage ripple with
3Use short and direct feedback connections
Place the feedback resistors and compensation
△Vor=ou×1-7×|REsR8×sxc2l
components as close to the chip as possible
fs
4) Route Sw away from sensitive analog areas
Where L is the inductor value and resr is the
such as FB
equivalent series resistance(ESR) of the output
capacitor.
For ceramic capacitors the capacitance
dominates the impedance at the switching
frequency and causes most of the output voltage
ripple. For simplification estimate the output
voltage ripple with:
OUT
×1
OUT
△VoUr8×f2XL×C
For tantalum or electrolytic capacitors the esr
dominates the impedance at the switching
frequency. For simplification, the output ripple
can be approximated with
△V
OUT
OUT
fs x
X RESR
IN
The characteristics of the output capacitor also
VOUT
GND
affect the stability of the regulation system the
bL8033 can be optimized for a wide range of
capacitance and esr values
C BOARD LAYOUT
VIN
OGND
PCB layout is very important to achieve stable
operation. For best results, use the following
guidelines and figures as reference
1)Keep the connection between the input
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TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
工
GND
6.8uH
GND
BL8033
SW
5V/3A VOUT
C2A
RE
入A
NS
100K
R7
GND GND
ENO
R2
NS
7. 63k
GND
GND
Figure3. 12VVIN, 5V/3A
工2工
0.1
C4
GND
25
luF
GND
END
sW4,7山H
GND
BL8033 Sw
R3
100k
NS
R7
10k
402k
EN
FB
GND
NS
GND
GND
Figure4. 12V VIN, 3.3V/3A
VN
BST
22F
25V
1PF
GNI
4.7pH
GND
BL8033 Sw
2.5V/3A VOUT
C2A
10Ck
GND GND
E
EN
FB
v
GND
NS
19.1k
Figure5. 12V VIN, 2. 5V/3A
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R4
VINE
VIN
ESI
OR
GND
GND
SW 3.3Hh
BL8033
1. 8V/3A VOUT
R3
R5
AS
10K
R7
GND
40
EN
EN
GND
t
NS
324k
GND
NS
Figure6. 12V VIN, 1.8V/3A
VIN
BST
C6
工工
GND
GND
Sy 2.2uH
BL8033 SW
1.2V/3A VOUT
R3
C2A
R
100k
NS
30k
205k
EN
FB
GND
NS
GND
NS
GND
Figure7. 12V VIN, 1.2V/3A
PACKAGE OUTLINE
L Package 5OT23-6 Devices per reel 3000
Unit
Package specification
2.90.2
+0.2
1.90.2
0to0.1
0.2
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