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详细说明:SX12113是Semtech的集成UHF频段接收器。SX1213用于433MHz频段,其它各参数完全与1210相同且管脚兼容。SX1213的接收电流不到3mA,为业界最低,与竞争对手相比,接收电流要低6倍。设计应用于无线报警器、安全,家庭自动化中的传感器网络,以及自动化抄表领域。
该器件支持FSK数据速率为1.56~200kbps,OOK数据速率高达32kbps。25kbps时FSK调制的接收器灵敏度为 -107dBm;2kbps时OOK接收器灵敏度为-113dBm。此外,该芯片符合欧洲(ETSI EN 300-220 V2.1.1)和南美(FCC Part 15.247和15.249)规范SEMECH
Figure 1: SX121 3 Simplified Block Diagram
Figure 27: Continuous Mode conceptual view
Figure 2: SX1213 Pin Diagram
Figure 3: SX1213 Detailed Block Diagrar
5623
Figure 28: Rx Processing in Continuous Mode
Figure 29: uC Connections in Continuous Mod
Figure4: Power Supply Breakdown.….…
Figure 30: Buffered Mode Conceptual view
Figure 5: Frequency Synthesizer Description
Figure 31: Rx Processing in Buffered Mode(FIFO size=16,.39
Figure 6: LO Generator....
Fifo fill method=0)
Figure 7: Loop Filter
6
Figure 32: uC Connections in Buffered Mode
41
Figure 8: Receiver Architecture
8
Figure 33: Packet Mode Conceptual View
Figure: FSK Receiver Setting….......……,18
Figure 34: Fixed Length Packet Format..........
A.gure 10 OOK Receiver Setting
Fi
18
Figure35: Variable Length Packet Format.……
igure 11: Active Channel Filter Description..
19
Figure 36: CRC Implementation
Figure 12: Butterworth Filter's Actual BW
Figure 37: Manchester Decoding
Figure 13: Polyphase Filters Actual BW
Figure 38: Data Whitening Implementation..
Figure 14: RSSI Dynamic Range
Figure 39: uC Connections in Packet Mode
Figure 15: RSSI IRQ Timings
Figure 40: Optimized Rx Cycle
Figure 16: OOK Demodulator Description
Figure 41: Rx Hop Cycle
Figure 17: Floor Threshold optimization
Figure 42: POR Timing Diagram
Figure 18: BitSync Description
Figure 19: SX1213's Data Processing Conceptual View
690
Figure 43: Manual Reset Timing Diagram
Figure44: Reference Design Circuit Schematic..………….61
Figure 20: SPl Interface Overview and uC Connections
Figure 45: Reference Design's Stackup
Figure 21: Write Register Sequence..
Figure 46: Reference Design Layout(top view)
Figure22: Read Register Sequence…………
Figure 23 Read Bytes Sequence (ex: 2 bytes/
32
Figure 47: Package Outline Drawing
Figure 48: PCB Land Pattern
64
Figure 24: FIFO and Shift Register (SR)
Figure 49: Tape Reel Dimensions
64
Figure 25: FIFO Threshold IRQ Source Behavior
Figure 26: Sync Word recognition
344
Rev2-Jy15,2009
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SEMECH
Table 1: Ordering Information...
Table 16: Relevant Configuration Registers in Continuous Mode
Table 2: SX1213 Pinouts
(data processing related only)
Tabe3: Absolute Maximum Ratings…...,…
Table 17: Interrupt Mapping in Buffered Rx and Stby Modes .. 40
Table 4: Operating Range
78889
Table 18: Relevant Configuration Registers in Buffered Mode( data
Table 5: Power consumption Specification
processing related only)……
Table 6: Frequency Synthesizer Specification
Table 19: Interrupt Mapping in Rx and Stby in Packet Mode.. 47
Table 7: Receiver Specification
Table 20: Relevant Configuration Registers in Packet Mode(data
Table 8: Digital Specification (1)
..11
processing related only)
T able 9: MCParam Freq_ band and MCParam Subband setting
Table 21: Registers List
Table 22: MCParam Register Description
Table 10: Operating Modes
Table 23: IRQParam Register Description
Table 11: Pin Configuration vs chip Mode
Table 24: RXParam Register Description
Table 12: Data Operation Mode selection
Table 25: SYNCParam Register Description
Table 13: Config VS Data SPI Interface Selection
Table 26: OSCParam Register Description
Table 14: Status of FIFO when Switching Between Different
Table 27: PKTParam Register Description
Modes of the Chip
Table 28: Crystal Resonator Speci
57
Table 15: Interrupt Mapping in Continuous RX Mode
Table 29: Reference Design bd fication
Table 30: Tools Ordering Information
BOM
Bill of materials
Local oscillator
BR
Bit rate
LSB
Least significant bit
BW
Bandwidth
MSB
Most Significant Bit
CCITT
Comite consultatif international
NRZ
Non return to zero
Telephonique et telegraphique -ITU
NZF
Near Zero Intermediate Frequency
CP
Charge Pump
OOK
On Off Keying
CRC
Cyclic Redundancy Check
PA
Power Amplifie
DAC
Digital to Analog Converter
PCB
Printed Circuit Board
DDS
Direct Digital Synthesis
PFD
Phase Frequency Detector
DLL
ynamically Linked Library
PLL
Phase-Locked Loop
ERP
Equivalent Radiated Power
European telecommunications standards
POR
Power on reset
ETS
Institute
RBW
Resolution bandwidth
FCC
Federal communications Commission
RF
Radio Frequency
Frequency Deviation
RSSI
Received Signal Strength Indicator
FIFO
First In first out
Rx
Receiver
FS
Frequency Synthesizer
SAW
Surface Acoustic Wave
FSK
Frequency Shift Keying
SPI
Serial Peripheral Interface
GUI
Graphical User Interface
SR
Shift Register
C
Integrated Circuit
Stby
Standby
D
IDentificator
TX
Transmitter
F
Intermediate Frequency
Microcontroller
IRQ
Interrupt ReQuest
VcO
oltage Controlled Oscillator
ITU
International telecommunication Union
XO
Crystal Oscillator
LFSR
Linear Feedback Shift Register
XOR
eXclusive or
LNA
Low Noise Amplifier
Rev2-Jy15,2009
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SEMECH
This product datasheet contains a detailed description of the sX1213 performance and functionality. Please consult
the Semtech website for the latest updates or errata
The sX1213 is a single chip FSK and ooK receiver capable of operation in the 300 to 510 MHz license free ISM
frequency bands. It complies with both the relevant European and North American standards, EN 300-220 V2 1.1
(June 2006 release) and FCC Part 15(10-1-2006 edition). A unique feature of this circuit is its extremely low
current consumption in full active mode of only 3mA (typ). The sX1213 is available in a 5x5 mm TQFN-32 package
RSSI
OOK De
Digital
Filtering/
Demodulate
图LNA
1st Stage
IF/Gai
2nd Stage
Mixers
Mixers Q Amplification FFSK Demod
CLKOUT
DATA
Control
LO1 RX
Sync word
Frequency
PLL
PLL LOCK
Synthesis
(Comparator, VcO
Filter, Dividers)
LO2 R
FIFC
Post demod
XTAL
Loop Filter
Rev2-Jy15,2009
Page 5 of 65
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SEMECH
The following diagram shows the pins arrangement of the QFN package, top view
♀臣舀g熙g§呂
8日R将月
1 TEST5
10 GND
24 TEST2
2 TEST1
2 PLL LOcK
3 VR VCO
7:sX1213
22RQ1
4 VCD M
21|RQ0
www
20 DATA
6 LF M
19 CLKOUT
7 LF P
18 SCK
8 TEST6
17 MOs
Dimensions: 5 mm x 5 mm
Lead pitch: o5 mm
Le ads centered
on package
Note Pin0= GROUND. located经
on the underside of the package
面的是
Notes
yyww refers to the date code
refers to the lot number
Rev2-Jy15,2009
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SEMECH
GND
Exposed ground pad
TEST5
l/O
Connect to gnd
0123456789
TEST1
v/O
Connect to gnD
VR_VCO
Regulated supply of the Vco
VCO M
VcO tank
VCO P
vO
VcO tank
LF M
vO
PLL loop filter
LE P
v/O
PLL loop filter
TEST6
v/O
Connect to gnd
TESTi
v/O
Connect to gnD
10
XTAL P
vO
Crystal connection
11
XTAL M
vO
Crystal connection
12
TESTO
Connect to gnD
13
Tests
/O POR. Do not connect if unused
14 NSS_CONFIG
SPI CONFIG enable
15
NSS DATA
SPI DATA enable
16
MISO
sPl data output
17
MOSI
SPI data input
18
SCK
SPI clock input
19
CLKOUT
Clock output
DATA
nrZ data output(Continuous mode)
IRQ O
Interrupt output
IRQ 1
Interrupt outpu
PLL LOCK
PLL lock detection output
TEST2
Connect to gnd
25
TEST3
vO
Connect to gnd
26
VDD
Supply voltage
27
VR 1V
O
Regulated supply of the analog circuitry
28
VR DIG
●
Regulated supply of digital circuitry
29
NC
onnect to gnd
TEST4
v/O
Connect to gnD
31
RF input
NC
Connect to gnd
Note: pin 13 Test 8) can be used as a manual reset trigger. See section 7. 4.2 for details on its use
Rev2-Jy15,2009
Page 7 of 65
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SEMECH
The SX1213 is a high performance radio frequency device. It satisfies
Class 2 of the JEdEC standard JESD22-A1 14-B(Human Body Model), except on pins 3-4-5-27-28-31-where it
satisfies class 1A
Class Ill of the JEDEC standard JESD22-C101C(Charged Device Model)on all pins
It should thus be handled with all the necessary ESD precautions to avoid any permanent damage
Stresses above the values listed below may cause permanent device failure. Exposure to absolute maximum
ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability
VDDmr
Supply voltage
-0.337
V
Tmr
Storage temperature
125
Pmr
Input level
0 dBm
VDDop Supply Voltage
2.1
3.6
Trop Temperature
40+85C
Input Level
0dBm
Conditions: Temp 25C, VDd=3.3 V, crystal frequency =12.8 MHz, carrier frequency =315 or 434 MHZ,
modulation FSK, data rate=25 kb/s, Fdev 50 kHz, fc= 100 kHz, unless otherwise specified
IDDSL
Supply current in sleep
mode
0.1
2
IDDST
Supply current in standby
mode clKout disabled
Crystal oscillator running
95
JA
IDDES
Supply current in FS mode
Frequency synthesizer
13
1.7
runnIng
IDDR
Supply current in receiver
mode
3.0
3.5
mA
Information from design and characterization
Rev2-Jy15,2009
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SEMECH
MHZ
350
MHZ
Programmable(may
FR
350
390
MH
Frequency ranges
require
430
specific BOM)
390
MHZ
430
470
MH
470
510
MHz
BR F
Bit rate(FSK)
NRZ
1.56
200
Kb/s
BR O
Bit rate(OOK)
NRZ
156
32
Kb/s
FDA
Frequency deviation(FSK)
33
50
200
KHz
XTAL
I Crystal oscillator frequency
12.8
15
MHZ
FSTEP
Frequency synthesizer
Variable, depending on the
2
KHz
step
frequency.
Oscillator wake-up time
From Sleep mode
ms
Frequency synthesizer
TS FS
wake-up time at most
From Stby mode
500
10 kHz away from the
800
target
200 kHz step
180
1 MHz step
200
Frequency synthesizer hop/5 MHz step
250
TS HOP
time at most 10 kHz away 7 MHz step
260
us
from the target
12 MHz step
290
s
20 MHZ step
320
s
27 MHz step
340
us
nformation from design and characterization
Rev2-Jy15,2009
Page 9 of 65
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SEMECH
On the following table, fc and fo describe the bandwidth of the active channel filters as described in section
3.3.4.2. All sensitivities are measured receiving a Pn15 sequence, for a bER of 0.%
434 MHz. BR=25 kb/s Fdev
=50 kHz. fc=100 kH
-104
dBm
RES F
Sensitivity(FSK)
434 MHz. 2kb/s nrz
-110
dBm
fc-fo=50 kHz. fo=50 khz
RFS O
Sensitivity(ooK)
CCR Co-channel rejection Modulation as wanted signal
-12
d Bc
Offset 300 kHz. unwanted
tone is not modulated
27
dB
ACR
Adjacent channel
Offset 600 kHz. unwanted
52
dB
rejection
tone is not modulated
Offset =1.2 MHz. unwanted
57
dB
tone is not modulated
Offset 1 MHz
-48
d Bm
unmodulated
Blocking immunity
Offset= 2 MHz
-37
dBm
unmodulated. no saw
Offset= 10 MH
-33
d Bm
unmodulated. no saw
RXBW F(1,2)
Receiver bandwidth in
Single side BW
Polyphase Off
50
250
FSK mode
RXBW O(1,2)
Receiver bandwidth in
Single side BW
Polyphase On
50
OoK mode
400
lP3
Input 3 order intercept Interferers at 1MHz and
dBm
point
1.950 MHz offset
TS RE Receiver wake-up time From FS to Rx ready
280
500
' S RE2 Receiver wake-up time from Stby to Rx ready
600
900
200 kHz step
400
1MHz step
400
Receiver hop time from 5MHz step
460
TS_RE_HOP RX ready to Rx ready with 7MHz step
A8
0
s
a frequency hop
12MHz step
520
s
20MHz step
s
27MHz step
600
Is
TS RSSI RSSI sampling time
From Rx ready
1/Fde「s
DR RSSI
RSSI dynamic Range Ranging from sensitivity
70
dB
Information from design and characterization
(2)This reflects the whole receiver bandwidth as described in sections 3.3 4.1 and 3.3.4.2
Rev2-Jy15,2009
Page 10 of 65
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