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PROC UNIVARIATE Procedure.pdf
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详细说明:统计分析软件SAS中关于UNIVARIATE过程步的详细解释说明Guido's Guide to PRoc Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
Analysis of All Numeric Variables in Mylib. choljg
The UNIvariatE Procedure
Variable: AGe (Age of Patient)
(1)Moments
Sum Weights
100
Mean
47.3 Sum Observations
4730
Std deviation
18. 6939735 Variance
349,464646
Skewness
0.21235988
Kurtosis
1.0590988
Uncorrected ss
258326
Corrected ss
34597
Coeff variation
39.5221428
Std Error mean
1.86939735
(2)Basic Statistical Measure
Location
variability
td deviation
Median 45 00000
Variance
349.46465
Mode
33.00000
Range
68.00000
Int
31.50000
NOTE: The mode displayed is the smallest of 2 modes with a count of 6
(3) Tests for Location: Mu0=o
Statistic
p value
Student 's t
Sign
50
Pr
M|<.0001
Signed Rank
Pr >=SI
(4) Quantiles ( Definition 5)
Quantile
Estimat
100% Max
86.0
99%
84.0
77.5
90%
75.5
75%Q3
64.5
50° Median
45.0
33.0
10%
23.0
5
1%
18.0
O%. Mi
18.0
Guido's guide to PRoc Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
Analysis of All Numeric variables in Mylib. choljg
The UNIVariate Procedure
Variable: AGE (Age of Patient)
(5) Extreme Observations
Lowest
Highest
Value
S
Value
obs
18
48
78
10
80
19
93
80
19
83
82
19
57
86
62
NOTE: Output for chol1, cho12 and choldiff not shown to save space
Example 2
/*This is Example 2 which requests an analysis of Age grouped by Sex*/
LIBNAME Mylib C: \Users\ GvsUG\ Desktop\Joseph Guido
TITLE Guido's Guide to PROC Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT";
PROC UNIVARIATE DATAMylib. choljg;
TITLE2 Analysis of Age grouped by Sex",
CLASS Sex;
VAR Age
Guido's Guide to PROC Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
Analysis of Age grouped by sex
The UNIVariate Procedure
Variable: AGE (Age of
SEX =F
Moment
Mean
50.6101695
Sum observations
2986
Std Deviation
18.9017578
Variance
357.276447
Skewness
0.0281795
Kurtosis
1.0058182
Uncorrected ss
171844 Corrected ss
20722.0339
Coeff variation 37.3477464 Std Error mean
2.46079926
NOTE: Only Moments shown for sex =f to save space
de to Proc Univariate, nesug 2009, Burlington, Vt
Analysis of Age grouped by sex
The UNIVARIATE Procedure
Variable: AGE (Age of Patient
SEX = M
Moment
41
Sum Weights
41
Mean
42.5365854 Sum observations
1744
Std Deviation
17. 5343913 Variance
307,454878
Skewness
0.57290985 Kurtosis
0.7591314
Uncorrected ss
86482
Corrected ss
12298.1951
Coeff variation 41. 2219061 Std error mean
2.73841185
NOTE: Only Moments shown for sex =M to save space
Example 3
/*This is Example 3 which requests an analysis of Age sorted by sex*/
LIBNAME Mylib C: \Users\ GVSUG\ Desktop\Joseph Guido
TITLE Guido' s Guide to PRoc Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT";
/*First we must sort the dataset Mylib. choljg by Sex*/
PROC SORT DATA=Mylib. choljg OUT=Choljg;
BY Sex
PROC UNIVARIATE DATA=Choljg PLOT;
TITLE2 Analysis of Age by Sex";
TITLE3 Plot Statement added for side by side box Plot
BY Sex:
VAR Age j
RUN;
Guido's guide to PRoc Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
Analysis of Age by S
Plot statement added for side by side box plot
seⅹ of patient=F
The UNIVARIATE Procedure
Variable: AGE (Age of Patient)
Moments
Mean
50.6101695 Sum Observations
2986
std Deviation
18.9017578 Variance
357,276447
Skewness
-0.0281795
Kurtosis
-1.0058182
Uncorrected ss
171844
Corrected ss
20722.0339
Coeff variation
37.3477464
Std Error me an
2.46079926
NOTE: Only Moments shown for seX =f to save space
Guido's Guide to PROC Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
Analysis of Age by s
Plot Statement added for side by side Box Plot
Sex of patient=M
The UNIvariate Procedure
Variable: AGE (Age of Patient
Moments
Sum Weights
42.5365854
Sum observations
std deviation
17.5343913
Variance
307,454878
Skewness
0.57290985
Kurtosis
0.7591314
Uncorrected ss
86482
Corrected ss
12298.1951
Coeff variation
41.2219061
Std Error mean
2.73841185
NOTE: Only Moments shown for sex =M to save space
Guido's guide to PROC Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
nalysis of Age by Sex
Plot Statement added for side by side Box Plot
The UNIVARIATE Procedure
Variable: AGE (Age of Patient)
Schematic plots
90+
80+
70
50+
20+
SEX
http://support.sascom/rnd/base/ods/index.html
Example 4
SAS PROGRAM
LIBNAME Mylib C: \Users\GVSUG\Desktop \Joseph Guido';
ODS TRACE ON
PROC UNIVARIATE Data=Mylib. Choljg:
VaR Chol1
SAS LOG
LIBNAME Mylib C: \Users\ GVSUG\ Desktop\Joseph Guido'j
NOTE: Libref MYLiB was successfully assigned as follows:
Engine
v9
Physical Name: C:\ Users\ GvSUG\ Desktop\Joseph Guido
ODS TRACE ON
PROC UNIVARIATE Data=Mylib. choljg;
VAR Choli
RUN
NOTE: Writing HtMl Body file: sashtml1 htm
Output Added:
Name
Moments
Label
Moments
Template: base, univariate. Moments
Path
Univariate. chol 1. Moments
Output Added:
tm
Name
BasicMeasures
Label
Basic Measures of Location and Variability
Template: base univariate Measures
Path
Univariate. chol 1. basicMeasures
output Added:
Name
TestsforLocation
Label
Tests for location
Template
base, univariate, location
Path
Univariate, chol1, TestsForlocation
Output Added:
Name
Quantiles
Label
Quantiles
Template
base univariate Quantiles
Path
Univariate. chol1, Quantiles
output Added:
Name
Extremeobs
Label
Extreme observations
Template: base univariate. Extobs
Path
Univariate. chol1. Extremeobs
NOTE: PROCEDURE UNIVARIATE used (Total process time)
real time
0.06 seconds
cpu time
0.04 seconds
Example 5
/*This is Example 5 which requests Basic Measures*/
LIBNAME Mylib C: \ Users\GVSUG\ Desktop \Joseph Guido
ODS SELECT BASI CMEASURES
TITLE Guido's Guide to PRoc Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT";
PROC UNIVARIATE Data=My lib. Choljg;
TITlE2 Basic measures selected
VaR Chol1
RUN
/*other Selections: Moments, TestsforLocation, Quantiles, Extremeobs*/
Guido's Guide to PRoC Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
Basic Measures selected
The UNIVARiATE Procedure
ariable: CHOL1 ( Baseline Cholesterol(mg /dl))
Basic statistical measures
Location
Variabilit
227.2700
Std Deviation
46.42510
Median 223. 0000
Variance
2155
189.0000
Range
216.00000
Interquartile range
71.00000
NOTE: The mode displayed is the smallest of 2 modes with a count of 4
Example 6
/ EXample 6 select the 10 lowest and 10 highest values
of cholesterol Difference *
LIBNAME Mylib ' C: \Users\GvSUGDesktop\Joseph Guido
ODS SELECT EXTREMEVALUES
TITLE Guido's Guide to PRoc Univariate, NESUG 2009, Burlington, VT
PROC UNIVARIATE Data=Mylib. choljg NEXTRVAL=10;
TITLE2 10 lowest and 10 highest values of cholesterol difference
Var Cho1di千f
RUN
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