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Altium Designer 19.1 官方教程.pdf
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详细说明:Altium Designer 19.1 官方教程 Online Documentation for Altium Products - From Idea to Manufacture - Driving a PCB Design through Altium Designer - 2018-02-09.pdfControlled project, or a managed project that is stored in a managed content server. Use the
links to learn more about these types of projects
Adding a schematic to the Project
The next step is to add a new schematic sheet to the project.
Projects
Projects
Q Search
Q Search
FR Roject Group 1.DsnWrk
ai Project Group 1.DsnWrk
M Multivibrator. PrjPcly
a Mu tivibrator. PriPcb
Campile PCB Proect Multivibrator. FrPcb
A■ burcH Documents
■ Multivibrator schO口
Add New to ProjEct
Schematic
F Add Existing to Project.
CU
Save Project
ctveBO M Document
Convert to Managed Project.
ci Draftsman Document
av= Project As
Schemati- Library
r PCB Libl
Pad vid libr
a CAM Document
r Variants
F Output Jcb File
Database Link file
o Local History
w Pro ect fackacer.
Pro ect eclipser
最 Pro ect option
n5
Add a schematic sheet to the project, name and save the schematic, and save the project.
Adding a schematic
Right-click on the project filename in the projects panel then select Add new to project >
Schematic, as shown in the image above. a blank schematic sheet named sheetl schdoc
will open in the design window and an icon for this schematic will appear linked to the project
in the projects panel under the Source Documents folder icon
2. To save the new schematic sheet, select File save As (or use the right-click context menu).
The save as dialog will open, ready to save the schematic in the same location as the project
file. Type the name multivibrator in the file name field and click save(there is no need
to type in the extension). Note that files stored in the same folder as the project file itself (or in
a child/grandchild folder) are linked to the project using relative referencing, whereas files
stored in a different location are linked using absolute referencing
3. Since you have added a schematic to the project, the project file also has changed. Right-
click on the project filename in the projects panel then select save to save the project
When the blank schematic sheet opens, you will notice that the workspace changes. The
menu bar includes new items, a bar with buttons becomes visible and the sheet panel
might be displayed-you are now in the Schematic Editor. Each editor presents its own set of
menus and panels, and supports it own set of shortcut keys
An entire set of floating panel(s) can be closed using the x icon at the top right of the
panel, and an individual panel can be closed by right-clicking on its name. When needed a
panel can be reopened via the panels button at the bottom right of the application
Alternatively, press the f4 shortcut to hide/ display all floating panels
Setting the Document Options
Panel page: Schematic Document Options
Before you start drawing your circuit, it's good to set up the appropriate document options, including
the sheet Size, and the snap and visible grids
Properties
Document Options
Y
Q search
General Parameters
d Selection filter
All objects
Components Wires Buses Sheet Symbols
Sheet Entries Net Labels Parameters Ports
Power ports
xts Drawing objects Other
d General
Units
mm
mils
Visible Grid 100mil
Snap Grid
I Snap to Electrical Object Hotspots Shift+E
Snap Distance 100mil
ocument Font AriaL 10
Sheet border
Sheet color
a Page options
Formatting and suze
Template
Standard
Custom
Sheet Size A4
11500mil x 7600mil
Orientation Lands cape
Title block
Standard
Margin and zones
Show Zones
Vertical 4
Horizontal
Origin Upper Left
Nothing selected
Document options are configured for each schematic sheet, set the sheet size as required
As well as the technique described in the collapsible section below, the document options
properties can also be accessed by double-clicking in the sheet border.
Environment options, such as the cursor type, selection color and autopan behavior, are
configured in the Preferences dialog(Tools Preferences
Configuring the Document options
The properties of most objects, including the schematic sheet (or PCb workspace), are configured in
the Interactive Properties panel. The panel automatically displays the properties of the selected
object, or if no object is selected, it displays the properties of the schematic sheet (or PCB
workspace
1. If the Properties panel is not visible, click the panels button at the bottom right of the
application and select Properties from the menu that appears.
2. In Document options mode(when nothing is selected), the panel is divided into the following
sections: Selection Filter, General and Page Options. Each section can be
opened/ collapsed via the small triangle next to the section name
3. For this tutorial, the only change we need to make here is to set the sheet size to a4; this is
done in the page options section
4. Confirm that both the snap and visible Grids are set to 100m
5. To make the document fill the viewing area, select View Fit Document(shortcut: V, D).
6. Save the schematic by selecting File Save(shortcut: F, s)
To learn more about any of the controls in the Properties panel, press F1 when the cursor is
over the panel
Accessing the Components
Related article: More about components and libraries
The real-world component that gets mounted on the board is represented as a schematic symbol
during design capture, and as a PCB footprint for board design
Components can be
Placed directly from the Manufacturer Part Search panel. this panel gives you instant and up
to-date access to a powerful component search and aggregation system, detailing millions of
components from thousands of manufacturers, each with real-time supply chain information
Many of the components are design-ready, complete with a symbol and a footprint
model; these parts will include the E icon in the panel
Created in and placed from local file libraries, or your company 's Managed Content
Server. These components are searched for and placed through the Components panel. More
on this approach in the working with your own Components section below
For this tutorial, all of the parts will be sourced from the Manufacturer Part Search panel
Throughout the tutorial, the terms component and part are both used to describe the
design components you will be placing and wiring
Searching for New Parts
Main article: Manufacturer Part Search panel
Your go-to location to find new components is the manufacturer part search panel to open the
Manufacturer Part Search panel, click the Panels button at the bottom right of the application and
select Manufacturer Part Search from the menu show image). Panels that are currently visible
are marked with a check in the menu
The first time the Manufacturer Part Search panel is opened, it will display a list of component
Categories, as shown below
Scherer Part Starch
Sunch by pt number o brown pota b croy
C的DC
Crut Motrin
Cables and wre
The Manufacturer Part Search panel, before performing a search
Utilizing altium Designer's advanced component search engine the manufacturer Part Search panel
can be used in a straightforward search mode by entering a query in the main Search field, or in its
advanced faceted mode by progressively refining the search criteria using the Categories and
Filters choices-or by using both capabilities together.
To perform a straightforward search type a search description into the search field at the top
the panel
For example: led green clear 0603 SMd
Manufacturer Part Search
早A
search
n URar (EsSEx
6245850.0693ath
Manufacturer Part
I Description
I Category
supply info
APG1608CGKC/T
APG160EGKC/
ED GREEN JEAR CHIP SMD
Kingonght
LEDs
Moo 1
LED GREEN CLEAR CH P SMD
DigI-KeY
Digl-kry
Future EIrctunts
万5413571MD
U5垂75413575ND
Us75413572Ml
U5垂APG1608 CGKCA.REEL
CA曲APG1
Power Dissipation
gock: 127k Unit: 1C.09867 CT Stock 127k Unit: 50 09867 DR steck 124k Urit: 50 0507 TR Slock 24k Unt: s00589
Power Rating
TUmM
1e054
10③50,386
1 a 50.54
10②50.386
400050078B0s0o2400s0.6250.05891s
Case Code (imperia) 060
2必26
show more
25 0 50 296 show more
120005006245 how more
250
060三
LED GREEN CEAR SMD
pie50.032
stew Mare
vishay Lt: on
Moo 1
Models
A50B3C医
Green 1.6x 08 mm 120 350mtd Otar 3 3 w Sunface Mount Chip LED
Price: 50.12
Stack 9808
ED GREEN CEAR CHIP SMD
DS7
pie500316
Vishay Lt:-on
Moo 1
41
DUH上 NCEEAR SMD
Pe50054
Xn
LEDs
MOC T
KING-LED GREEN A1K7-2
Stock 3055
150060S75000
WURTH ELECTRONIK-150060MS75000-LED, 0603, E GREEN, 40MCD
Prite: E0.12
Wurth Electronics
MOO 1
SM0032-00001-1
Stock 2606
15,3/
固tM·15则,53-tu.6上4票
Wurth Ekdronicn
LEDs
TSI 5A
LED GREB OEAR CHIP SMD
ite: 50ona
vishay Lit:-om
on 1
stoc 120s
S190
IEP GRFFN I R CHIP SMn
P吧50M76
Mo8T
stock 1405
LED, SMT, Body 1610., 025mm Thicknus
R团203
Use the search field to perform a text-based search. Click the small x next to the search string to clear it, click the search string to
reload it into the Search field for editing
Or to perform a faceted search, use the categories and Filters to explore potential parts by
toggling criteria on and off.
For example
First select a Category, such as LEDS
2. then Filter the LEDs category by the Color, Case/Package, Mount, Has Model, and so on
o LIDs
a tch
Colof Case/Packde Mount Has Mode: wes x
Currency
t as model
Manufacturer Part
I Caters
150060vS75000
a UD
LED GREEN CLEAR SN D
Vishay Lite-On
K-150060v575000-/ Exdude Iaid SFNs
sn0d 2312
Part Providers Pretences
EO GREEH CLEAR OIPSMD
e03t6
Datasheet.Download
Vishay
LEts
Thow less fiter
5c620
Lase Package
ASM-RFAN002
LED SMB 0603, YELLOW-GREEN
Dominant Wavelength 570m
Forward Current
Forwand voltage
WUIT E ATonic
20003B
Luminous Tensity 40mmd
02
Digi-Cey
DAgE-Key
7498,ND
732.580-6.D
U51324%02
stad 186k Wnit 14095 cT Stock Ii4* Unit: sooms DR Stock 14%k Unit. 5ao9stRstock
15|4
5050129
50园
505129
400050
1005011500②5005
10050,1150050m5
a Nork
50
MOO 1
LED?
S100 7
597-5312.407MF
LED GREEN DIFFUSED 25MD
e2039
Starke 000
LED GREEN CLEAR DS33 R/A SMD
Price: C034
WE-LED K1A2-2
vishay Lte On
LELS
svu09002031
SMI-DODEGW-IR
LED GREEN DIFFUSED SMD
5064
LUmex
LEO GREEN DIFFUSED DEDE SMD
Ranin
MOC
rare
4ulrslrs
L16
Or use a combination of the categories, Filters, and the search field to perform a faceted search
Tips for working in the Manufacturer Part Search panel
Categories are accessed using the drop-down, indicated by Number 1 in the image above
Click the
button to toggle the Filters list on and off (Number 2 in the image). the
contents of the Filters list changes to suit the category of component being searched
Some of the filter fields include text boxes to enter numeric values press enter on the
keyboard to apply the value
If the results list does not update, click in the search field and press enter on the keyboard
The current search criteria defined by the enabled filters list are detailed just below the search
bar. Click the small x icon to remove any of the existing search criterion Note that the
contents of the Filters search box applies to these results too, so if it has not been cleared you
only be able to remove the search criteria that was last typed into the search box -clear the
search box to resolve this
LEDS
Q search
Filters
Color: Green Y Case/Package: 0603X Mount: Surface Mount x Has Model: Yes x
Manufacturer part
Description
Click on a column heading to sort the results by that column
Right-click on an existing column heading to access the select Columns dialog( show image
Panels and dialogs that support searching for components have a landscape mode and
portrait mode. As the panel/dialog is resized the controls will re-arrange, so they may not
present exactly as they are shown and described here
Exploring the Search Results
The search results region of the panel displays a list of manufacturer parts which wholly or partly
match the search criteria. Click on a part to select it and display a link giving access to up-to-date
supply chain information about that part.
Manute curer Part
Description
Supply Into
I VIewing Angle
LumInous IntensIty
APG1608CGKC/
LED GREEN CLEAR 0603 SMD
PricE: 50.113
Kinglet ighil
Digi Key
Digi Key
Future Electronics
Futu
7541571-ND
∩⊕754-157-6ND
∩75413572ND
n⊕APG1508 CGKC/T-REEL
Stock: 303k
Unit: $,54
stock: 303K
Un:5254
stock 294k
Unit: 53.078
5t。r妃44k
Unit: 50 0732
1.54
1U5U.3
1S0.54
回54
4U.0B战的,2429.四,U
2550.296
Show more
25 50. 296 Show more
1200000624 Show more
500
150060Ws75000
WURTH ELESTRONIK 150060V575000 LED
Price: S0. 14
Wurth Electron
非
0603 B GREEN. 40MCE 57ONM
MCO: 1
Stock:∠1bk
LTST-C190GKT
LED GREEN CLEAR 0603 SMD
Vishay Lite-On
非
MCQ 1
Stod 96k
150060GS75000
WURTH ELE CTRONIK 150060G575000 LEC
PricE: 50.14
Wurth Electron
非
0603 GREEN. 430MCD, 520NM
MCC: 1
140
430mad
Stod 100k
Tips for working with the search results
If the manufacturer provides an image of the part it will be displayed. Next to the image is the
Manufacturer Part Number(MPN), which is also link to detailed information about the part on
the octopart website (indicated by the number l in the image above)
The vertical colored bar indicates the manufacturer's lifecycle status; for example, olume
Production, eol, etc, hover the cursor over the bar for more information note that the
manufacturer's Lifecycle status is not an indication of availability; that is displayed in the
individual supplier tiles (as described below). For example, a manufacturer might have a part
flagged as End of Life, but suppliers might still have large amounts of stock.
Learn more about Interpreting the manufacturer Lifecycle state
The e icon indicates that there are models available for this part. Click the
button at the
top right of the panel to display detailed part information, including the models
Click anywhere on a row to select that part the row will highlight and a second link will
appear indicating the number of suppliers who can deliver that part (number 2 in the image
above). Click the link to display detailed supply chain information about the suppliers that
carry that part, ordered by availability and price
Each Supplier s details about that part are presented on a tile with a colored banner. these
tiles are also referred to as sPNs (Supplier part Numbers). Details about the icons and
information in each tile is given below
Click the panel 's button to configure the currency used if invalid SPNs should be
excluded (display only suppliers that show suitable stock levels and up-to-date data) ,or
configure the available suppliers
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