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Advanced Image and Video Processing Using MATLAB
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详细说明:利用MATLAB进行高级图像和视频处理,分享给大家学习使用。The book series Modeling and Optimization in Science and Technologies(Most)
publishes basic principles as well as novel theories and methods in the fast-evolving
field of modeling and optimization Topics of interest include, but are not limited to
methods for analysis, design and control of complex systems, networks and
machines; methods for analysis, visualization and management of large data sets
use of supercomputers for modeling complex systems; digital signal processing
molecular modeling; and tools and software solutions for different scientific and
technological purposes. Special emphasis is given to publications discussing novel
theories and practical solutions that, by overcoming the limitations of traditional
methods, may successfully address modern scientific challenges, thus promoting
scientific and technological progress. The series publishes monographs, contributed
volumes and conference proceedings, as well as advanced textbooks. The main
targets of the series are graduate students, researchers and professionals working at
the forefront of their field
Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.springer.com/series/10577
Shengrong Gong. Chunping liu
YiJi. Baojiang Zhong. Yonggang Li
Husheng Dong
Advanced Image and video
Processing Using MatLaB
S
ringer
Shengrong
on
Baojiang Zhong
School of Computer Science
School of Computer science
and Engineering
and Technology
Changshu Institute of Technology
Soochow University
Changshu. Jiangsu China
Suzhou, Jiangsu. China
Chunping liu
Yonggang Li
School of computer Science
College of mathematics physics
and Technology
and Information Engineering
Soochow university
Jiaxing Universit
Suzhou, jiangsu. China
Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China
YiJi
Husheng Dong
School of Computer Science
School of Computer Science
and Technology
and Technology
Soochow universit
Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
Suzhou. jiangsu. china
ISSN2196-7326
issn 2196-7334(electronic)
Modeling and Optimization in Science and Technologies
ISBN978-3-319-772219
ISBN978-3-319-77223-3( e Book)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77223-3
Library of Congress Control Number: 2018948687
C Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2019
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The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
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The publisher. the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this
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urisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Preface
Digital image processing mainly focuses on the research of signal processing, such
as image contrast adjustment, image coding, image denoising and filtering. It is
different that Image analysis emphasizes describing images with symbolic repre
sentations, analysis, interpretation, and recognition. along with the boom in arti
ficial intelligent and deep learning, digital image processing is going deeper and
more advanced. People start the researches in simulating the human vision to see, to
understand, and even to explain the real world using three techniques: image
segmentation, image analysis, and image understanding. The Image segmentation is
to extract the features such as the edges and regions for image analyzing, recog-
nition,and understanding. Image analysis is to extract intelligent information from
underlying features and their relationship using mathematical models and Image
processing techniques. Image analysis and image processing are closely related
Although there may be a certain degree of overlapping, they are different in
essence. Therefore, image analysis is more related to pattern recognition and
computer vision. It is generally used to analyze the underlying features and
superstructures by some mathematical models The researches of image analysis are
mainly focused on content-based image retrieval, face recognition, emotion
recognition, optical character recognition, handwriting recognition, biomedical
image analysis, video object extraction. The Image understanding is to further
understand the meanings and scenario explanations by researching the properties
and relations of the features and objects. The objects for image understanding are
symbols from description; the process is similar to human brain
Corresponding to image analysis, video analysis is to analyze the video frames
of surveillance camera using computer vision techniques. It is also able to filter the
background such as wind, rain, snow, fallen leaves, birds, and floating flags It is so
called object tracking in complex background. Due to the variant illusion, motion,
occlusion, color, and complex background, the difficulty of object detection and
tracking algorithm design is increased
eface
The steps in image and video analysis mainly include segmentation, classifica-
tion, and explanation. The classification process normally extracts the features by
SIFT and LBP. with the use of deep learning techniques, people start using deep
feature by extracting automatically for image classification, scenario classification
and behaviors analysis
Our purpose in writing this book is to present advanced applications in image
and video processing. We believed that this book is distinguished from other
MATLAB-based fundamental textbooks which only introduces the basic functions
such as the transform enhancement, restoration, coding and resizing of image Our
book emphasized the advanced applications such as image dehazing correction
image draining correction, image stitching, image watermarking, visual object
recognition, moving object tracking, dynamic scene classification, pedestrian
re-identification, behavior analysis with deep learning, and so on
The book is divided into three parts
Part I: The Basic Concepts
Chapter I briefly introduces the fundamental principles including the analysis
techniques: scene segmentation, feature description, and object recognition. There
are also some summaries about examples of advanced applications, such as image
fusion, image inpainting, image stitching, image watermarking, object tracking, and
pedestrian re-identification
Chapter 2 introduces the functions of matlab toolboxes for image and video
processing
Chapter 3 presents the image and video segmentation methods of threshold,
region-based, partial differential equation, clustering, graph theory, and cumulative
difference-based motion region extraction
Chapter 4 presents the feature extraction and representations, which includes
Harris corner detection, SUSAN edge detection, the point feature detection algo-
rithm sift and sure
Part II: Advances in Image Processing
This part includes the image processing techniques such as image correction, image
painting, image fusions, image stitching, image watermarking
Chapter 5 firstly introduces three filters for image denoise and blurred functions
Then, it mainly introduces the correction techniques of image dehazing, image
draining, and text image feature correction
rerace
Chapter 6 presents the image inpainting techniques including the principle,
structure, algorithm, and some example codes
Chapter 7 firstly introduces the fusions types and their schemes and then men
tioned a very important method: wavelet transform for image fusion. Finally, it
discusses the evaluation of image fusion objectively and subjectively
Chapter 8 introduces the image stitching techniques such as region-based
feature-based, and feature point method. The SiFT and Harris corner detection
algorithms are also introduced in this chapter
Chapter 9 briefly introduces the image watermarking in three different trans
forms which are spatial-domain-based, DCT-based and dWT-based watermarking
techniques
Chapter 10 introduces the object recognition techniques including face recog
nition, facial expression, and image-to-character extraction and recognition
Part II: Advances in Video Processing and then associated
Chapters
Chapters 11-14 mainly introduce the video processing techniques of moving object
tracking dynamic scene classification based on tmBP, behavior recognition based
on LDa topic model, person re-identification based on metric learning, lip recog-
nition instance based on deep learning model, and deep cnn architecture for event
recognition
Chapter 1l introduces the object tracking techniques using Gaussian mixture
model for background detection, and the ransac for feature points tracking
Further extend the mean-shift object tracking algorithm
Chapter 12 introduces the dynamic scene classification and discusses the TmBP
and lda models for the classification
Chapter 13 presents a person re-identification method by using the image
understanding technique.
Chapter 14 presents the deep learning in image and video understanding
For the convenience of the readers to evaluate the performance of the algorithms
we also give the common evaluation criteria in the appendix
This book is written by Shengrong Gong, Chunping Liu, Yi Ji, Baojiang Zhong,
Yonggang Li, Husheng Dong, Conghua Xie, Wei Pan, Yu xia, and Zhaohui Wang
Our M.Sc. researchers take participate in debugging most of the programs. They are
Xinhua Dai, Ran Yan, Zongming Bao, and Pengcheng Zhou
We gratefully acknowledge the professional suggestions of the reviewers and
editors of Springer Press. We also thank to the support of Changshu Institute of
Technology and Soochow University. We appreciate the support of National
Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC Grant No. 61170124, 61272258
Preface
61301299), Integration of Cloud Computing and Big Data, Innovation of Science
and Education(Grant No. 2017B03112), Provincial Natural Science Foundation of
Jiangsu, China(Grant No. BK20151260, BK20151254), Six talent peaks project in
Jiangsu Province, China(Grant No. DZXX-027)
Changshu, China
Shengrong gong
Suzhou. China
Chunping liu
Suzhou. china
Yi Ji
Suzhou china
Baojiang Zhong
Jiaxing,
China
Yonggang Li
Suzhou. China
Husheng dong
Contents
Part I The Basic Concepts
1 Introduction
1.1 Basic Concepts and Terminology
1.1.1 Digital Image and digital video
1.1.2 Image processing
1.1.3 Image analysis
1. 1.4 Video analysis
1.2 Image and Video Analysis
333668990
1. 2. 1 Image and Video Scene segmentation
1.2.2 Image and video Feature Description
1.2.3 Object Recognition in Images/Videos
12
1.2.4 Scene Description and Understanding
13
1.3 Examples of Advanced Applications
14
1.3.1 Image Correction
14
1.3.2 Image Fusion
15
3.3 Digital Image Inpainting
15
1.3.4 Image stitching
16
1.3.5 Digital Watermarking
1.3.6 Visual Object Recognition
18
1.3.7 Object Tracking
20
1.3.8 Dynamic Scene Classification
1. 3.9 Pedestrian Re-identification
22
1.3.10 Lip Recognition in Video
References
23
2 Matlab Functions of Image and video
27
2.1 Introduction to Matlab for Image and video
2.2 Basic elements of matlab
28
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